(D45) Polycythaemia vera
More details coming soon
Diagnosis polycythaemia vera is diagnosed Prevalent in Women Only
Men receive the diagnosis polycythaemia vera
0 (No mortality)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis polycythaemia vera
0 (No mortality)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease polycythaemia vera - Men and Women aged 0
Disease Features polycythaemia vera
Polycythaemia vera - what does this mean
What happens during the disease - polycythaemia vera
Clinical Pattern
How does a doctor diagnose
- Complete blood count (CBC)
- Peripheral blood smear
- Bone marrow biopsy and aspiration
- JAK2 mutation test
- Serum erythropoietin level
- Serum vitamin B12 level
- Serum folate level
- Serum iron levels
- Urine analysis
- Imaging studies (e.g. CT, MRI, ultrasound)
- Genetic testing
- Flow cytometry
- Cytogenetic analysis
Treatment and Medical Assistance
- Prescribing hydroxyurea or anagrelide to reduce the production of red blood cells
- Prescribing interferon alfa to reduce the production of platelets
- Prescribing aspirin to reduce the risk of blood clots
- Prescribing ruxolitinib to reduce the production of red blood cells and platelets
- Prescribing phlebotomy to remove excess red blood cells from the blood
- Providing lifestyle advice to reduce the risk of complications
- Monitoring blood counts and other laboratory tests regularly
- Providing monitoring and support to reduce symptoms and improve quality of life
Polycythaemia vera - Prevention
Main symptoms of the disease polycythaemia vera
Dizziness
(Vertigo, Lightheadedness, Giddiness, Faintness, Unsteadiness, Dazed, Spinning, Disorientation, Unbalanced, Foggy, Loss of balance, Uncoordinated, Confusion)
Dizziness is a sensation of feeling off-balance and lightheaded. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by a feeling of spinning or swaying. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be triggered by physical activity, changes in position, or lack of food or fluids. Symptoms can ...
High pressure
(Hypertension, Hypertensive, High blood pressure, Bp, Elevated pressure, Raised pressure, Cardiac stress, Tension, Strain)
High pressure headache is a type of headache that is characterized by a feeling of pressure or tightness around the head. It usually develops slowly, beginning as a dull ache and gradually intensifying to a throbbing or pounding sensation. It can be accompanied by other symptoms such as sensitivity ...
Pain in the bones
(Aches, Agony, Distress, Misery, Soreness, Suffering, Torture, Torment, Agonizing, Tenderness, Throbbing, Sharpness, Stabbing, Pricking, Twinge, Throb, Pang)
Bone pain is a dull, deep, aching sensation that is felt in the bones or joints. It can range from mild to severe, and can be a constant or an intermittent ache. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be localized to one area or widespread throughout the body. It can manifest as a sharp, stab...
Eye inflammation
(Eye irritation, Red eyes, Swollen eyes, Itchy eyes, Teary eyes, Watery eyes, Sore eyes, Grainy eyes, Burning eyes, Dry eyes, Painful eyes, Inflammation of the eyes)
Eye inflammation is an inflammation or infection of the eye, which can cause redness, itching, swelling, pain, and discharge. It can develop over time due to allergies, bacterial or viral infections, or environmental irritants. Symptoms can range from mild to severe and may include blurry vision, ex...
Itching
(Irritation, Scratching, Tickling, Crawling, Burning, Prickling, Tingling, Stabbing, Throbbing)
Itching is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically presents as an uncomfortable sensation that compels the affected person to scratch the affected area. Itching can develop gradually or suddenly and can be localized or generalized. It can be caused by a variety of condition...
Cyanosis
(Bluish skin, Blue skin, Blue discoloration, Blue tint, Blue hue, Bluish tinge, Cyanotic discoloration, Cyanotic hue, Cyanotic tint, Cyanotic skin, Blue-tinged skin)
Cyanosis is a medical symptom characterized by a bluish discoloration of the skin and mucous membranes, due to a lack of oxygen in the blood. It is most commonly seen around the lips, fingers, and toes, and can range in severity from mild to life-threatening. Early signs may include a faint bluish t...
Headache
(Cephalalgia, Hedache, Pounding head, Throbbing head, Ache, Pounding pain, Throbbing pain, Head pain, Migraine, Tension headache)
Headache is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically develops gradually and can be localized or generalized. Common types of headache include tension-type, migraine, cluster, and sinus headaches, each with their own unique characteristics and manifestations. Tension-type hea...
Enlargement of the tear
(Expansion of the tear, Tear swelling, Augmentation of the tear, Tear enlargement, Tear dilatation, Tear distention, Tear extension)
Enlargement of the tear duct is a symptom which is characterized by an increase in the size of the tear duct. It may be accompanied by a feeling of fullness or pressure in the eyes, and can cause excessive tearing. It usually develops gradually over time, and its manifestations can vary depending on...
Liver enlargement
(Hepatomegaly, Hepatic enlargement, Liver swelling, Hepatitis, Hepatomegalic, Hepatomegalia, Hepatosplenomegaly, Hepatomegalies, Hepatomegaly syndrome, Hepatic enlargement disorder)
Liver enlargement is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It is characterized by an increase in the size of the liver, which can be felt in the right upper abdomen. It may develop gradually or suddenly, and can be accompanied by pain, nausea, vomiting, and jaundice. It can manifest as an en...
Elevated temperature 37-38 °
(High temperature, Fever, Feverishness, Pyrexia, Hyperthermia, Heat, Warmth, Hyperpyrexia, Hyperthermy, Thermalgia)
Elevated temperature is a symptom of illness where the body temperature is higher than normal. It typically appears as a fever, with the temperature ranging from 37-38°C. It is often accompanied by other symptoms such as chills, body aches, and fatigue. Elevated temperature can develop over a few da...
Stomach ache
(Abdominal pain, Bellyache, Stomachache, Gastric pain, Tummy ache, Stomach cramps, Gut ache)
Stomach ache is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of medical conditions. It may start as a dull ache, sharp pain, or cramping in the abdominal region. It may worsen after eating, when lying down, or with movement. It can range from mild to severe and may be accompanied by nausea, vomi...