(D46.9) Myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified

More details coming soon

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2 030 090 in individuals diagnosis myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified confirmed
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215 512 deaths with diagnosis myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified
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11% mortality rate associated with the disease myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified

Diagnosis myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified is diagnosed Men are 4.72% more likely than Women

1 062 928

Men receive the diagnosis myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified

122 283 (11.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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967 162

Women receive the diagnosis myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified

93 229 (9.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified - Men and Women aged 75-79

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified - what does this mean

Myelodysplastic syndrome (mds) is a group of disorders caused by the abnormal production of blood cells in the bone marrow. it results from acquired genetic changes in the bone marrow cells that disrupt normal bone marrow function and the production of healthy blood cells. in mds, the bone marrow produces too few healthy blood cells, which can lead to anemia, infection, and bleeding.

What happens during the disease - myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified

Myelodysplastic syndrome is a group of disorders caused by a defect in the production of healthy blood cells. this defect is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, which can include exposure to certain chemicals, radiation, or certain medications. the defect can cause the bone marrow to produce an insufficient amount of healthy blood cells, leading to anemia, infections, and an increased risk of developing certain types of cancer.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Complete blood count (CBC)
  • Peripheral blood smear
  • Bone marrow examination
  • Cytogenetic analysis
  • Flow cytometry
  • Immunophenotyping
  • Molecular testing
Additional measures:
  • Serum iron studies
  • Serum vitamin B12 and folate levels

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To reduce the risk of progression to acute myeloid leukemia and to improve the patient's quality of life.
  • Administering medications such as growth factors, immunosuppressants, and chemotherapy.
  • Performing stem cell transplants.
  • Undergoing radiation therapy.
  • Monitoring blood cell counts and other laboratory tests.
  • Managing symptoms such as fatigue, anemia, and infections.
  • Evaluating for and treating any underlying infections or other medical conditions.
  • Providing supportive care such as pain management.
  • Providing psychological and emotional support.
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12 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Myelodysplastic syndrome, unspecified - Prevention

The best way to prevent myelodysplastic syndrome (mds) is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. this includes eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, avoiding smoking and drinking alcohol, and getting regular check-ups with your doctor. additionally, it is important to take any medications prescribed by your doctor and to follow their instructions carefully.