Purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions - what does this mean
Purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions are caused by a decrease in the clotting factors in the blood, leading to an increased risk of bleeding. this can be caused by a number of factors, including certain medications, underlying diseases such as liver disease, or vitamin k deficiency. in some cases, the cause is unknown.
What happens during the disease - purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions
Purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions are caused by a breakdown in the normal clotting process. this is usually due to a deficiency in clotting factors, such as platelets, or a problem with the vessels themselves, such as a weakened vessel wall or increased fragility. this can lead to the abnormal leakage of blood from the vessels, resulting in the characteristic purpura lesions. in some cases, an underlying medical condition, such as an autoimmune disorder, can also be responsible for the clotting process disruption.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: To reduce the risk of bleeding and/or to stop the bleeding.
- Administering vitamin K to help the blood clot
- Prescribing anticoagulant drugs such as heparin and warfarin
- Giving platelet transfusions to replace missing platelets
- Using fresh frozen plasma to replace the clotting factors
- Prescribing corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
- Administering immunoglobulins to reduce immune system activity
- Performing surgery to repair damaged blood vessels
- Giving blood transfusions to replace lost red blood cells
13 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions - Prevention
Prevention of purpura and other haemorrhagic conditions involves avoiding activities that may lead to trauma, such as contact sports, and taking measures to reduce the risk of infection, such as avoiding contact with people who are ill. it is also important to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including a nutritious diet, regular exercise, and avoidance of smoking and excessive alcohol use.