(E03.0) Congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre

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710 530 in individuals diagnosis congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre confirmed
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37 989 deaths with diagnosis congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre
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5% mortality rate associated with the disease congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre

Diagnosis congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre is diagnosed Women are 57.33% more likely than Men

151 608

Men receive the diagnosis congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre

6 755 (4.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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558 922

Women receive the diagnosis congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre

31 234 (5.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre - Men aged 10-14 and Women aged 60-64

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre - what does this mean

Congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre is a condition that occurs when a baby is born with an underactive thyroid gland, leading to a build-up of thyroid hormone in the blood, resulting in an enlarged thyroid gland (goitre). this condition is usually caused by genetic mutations, iodine deficiency or maternal thyroid antibodies. treatment is essential to ensure normal development.

What happens during the disease - congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre

Congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre is caused by a lack of thyroid hormone production due to a defect in the thyroid gland. this defect can be genetic or due to environmental factors such as iodine deficiency or certain drugs. the lack of thyroid hormone in turn causes an abnormal enlargement of the thyroid gland, which is known as a goitre. this can lead to further complications such as growth and development delays, mental retardation, and other health issues.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Complete Blood Count (CBC) test
  • Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) test
  • Thyroxine (T4) test
  • Triiodothyronine (T3) test
  • Thyroid autoantibody tests
  • Ultrasound of the thyroid gland
  • Radioactive iodine uptake test
  • Thyroid scan

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To normalize thyroid hormone levels and reduce the size of the goitre.
  • Prescription of thyroid hormone replacement therapy
  • Regular monitoring of thyroid hormone levels
  • Ultrasound imaging of the goitre
  • Administration of radioactive iodine
  • Surgery to remove the goitre
  • Regular follow-up visits with the endocrinologist
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15 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre - Prevention

Congenital hypothyroidism with diffuse goitre can be prevented by ensuring adequate iodine intake during pregnancy, as iodine deficiency is the most common cause of this condition. additionally, pregnant women should be screened for thyroid function and antibodies, and any abnormalities should be managed appropriately.