(E04.2) Nontoxic multinodular goitre

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4 897 252 in individuals diagnosis nontoxic multinodular goitre confirmed
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8 564 deaths with diagnosis nontoxic multinodular goitre

Diagnosis nontoxic multinodular goitre is diagnosed Women are 68.38% more likely than Men

774 372

Men receive the diagnosis nontoxic multinodular goitre

2 601 (0.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
4 122 880

Women receive the diagnosis nontoxic multinodular goitre

5 963 (0.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease nontoxic multinodular goitre - Men aged 60-64 and Women aged 55-59

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features nontoxic multinodular goitre

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Nontoxic multinodular goitre - what does this mean

Nontoxic multinodular goitre is a condition in which the thyroid gland becomes enlarged and produces multiple lumps or nodules. it is usually caused by an overproduction of thyroid-stimulating hormone (tsh) from the pituitary gland, resulting in an increase in the size of the thyroid gland and the formation of multiple nodules.

What happens during the disease - nontoxic multinodular goitre

Nontoxic multinodular goitre is a condition in which the thyroid gland enlarges and forms multiple nodules. this is usually caused by the accumulation of excess iodine, which stimulates the thyroid to produce excessive amounts of hormones. this in turn causes the thyroid to become enlarged and form nodules. other causes can include a genetic predisposition, autoimmune disorders, and environmental factors such as radiation exposure.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination of the neck
  • Blood tests to check for thyroid hormones and antibodies
  • Ultrasound of the neck
  • Thyroid scan
  • Fine needle aspiration biopsy

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: Reduce the size of the goitre while preserving the function of the thyroid gland.
  • Thyroid hormone suppression therapy
  • Radioactive iodine therapy
  • Thyroidectomy (surgical removal of all or part of the thyroid)
  • Regular monitoring of the thyroid hormone levels
  • Regular monitoring of the goitre size
  • Regular monitoring of the thyroid function
  • Medication to reduce inflammation
  • Lifestyle modifications (diet, exercise, stress reduction)
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9 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Nontoxic multinodular goitre - Prevention

The best way to prevent nontoxic multinodular goitre is to ensure adequate intake of iodine in the diet. this can be done by consuming foods that are rich in iodine such as seafood, iodized salt, and dairy products. additionally, it is important to avoid exposure to environmental toxins such as radiation and heavy metals, as these can increase the risk of developing this condition.