Nontoxic multinodular goitre - what does this mean
Nontoxic multinodular goitre is a condition in which the thyroid gland becomes enlarged and produces multiple lumps or nodules. it is usually caused by an overproduction of thyroid-stimulating hormone (tsh) from the pituitary gland, resulting in an increase in the size of the thyroid gland and the formation of multiple nodules.
What happens during the disease - nontoxic multinodular goitre
Nontoxic multinodular goitre is a condition in which the thyroid gland enlarges and forms multiple nodules. this is usually caused by the accumulation of excess iodine, which stimulates the thyroid to produce excessive amounts of hormones. this in turn causes the thyroid to become enlarged and form nodules. other causes can include a genetic predisposition, autoimmune disorders, and environmental factors such as radiation exposure.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce the size of the goitre while preserving the function of the thyroid gland.
- Thyroid hormone suppression therapy
- Radioactive iodine therapy
- Thyroidectomy (surgical removal of all or part of the thyroid)
- Regular monitoring of the thyroid hormone levels
- Regular monitoring of the goitre size
- Regular monitoring of the thyroid function
- Medication to reduce inflammation
- Lifestyle modifications (diet, exercise, stress reduction)

9 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Nontoxic multinodular goitre - Prevention
The best way to prevent nontoxic multinodular goitre is to ensure adequate intake of iodine in the diet. this can be done by consuming foods that are rich in iodine such as seafood, iodized salt, and dairy products. additionally, it is important to avoid exposure to environmental toxins such as radiation and heavy metals, as these can increase the risk of developing this condition.