(E50.3) Vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis

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10 059 in individuals diagnosis vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis confirmed

Diagnosis vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis is diagnosed Women are 0.51% more likely than Men

5 004

Men receive the diagnosis vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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95
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60
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15
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5 055

Women receive the diagnosis vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis - Men and Women aged 80-84

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 5-9, 15-19, 45-49, 65-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-14, 20-44, 50-64, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 5-39, 50-59, 95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 40-49, 60-94

Disease Features vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis - what does this mean

Vitamin a deficiency can cause corneal ulceration and xerosis, which is a dryness of the eyes and skin. this occurs when the body does not have enough vitamin a, which is necessary for the production of mucus and other lubricants in the eyes and skin. without enough of these lubricants, the eyes and skin become dry and prone to infection, leading to corneal ulceration and xerosis.

What happens during the disease - vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis

Vitamin a deficiency can lead to corneal ulceration and xerosis due to the lack of vitamin a in the body. vitamin a is essential for the maintenance of the epithelial cells of the cornea, which provide a protective barrier against infection. without sufficient vitamin a, the epithelial cells become weakened, leading to corneal ulceration and xerosis. additionally, vitamin a is important for the production of mucous, which helps to keep the eyes moist and lubricated. without sufficient mucous, the eyes become dry and irritated, leading to further corneal damage.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination of eyes
  • Blood tests to check vitamin A levels
  • Tear film analysis
  • Slit-lamp examination
  • Corneal scraping to check for bacteria
  • Corneal biopsy
  • Ophthalmoscopy
  • Ultrasound imaging

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To treat Vitamin A deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis.
  • Administer oral or parenteral Vitamin A supplementation.
  • Prescribe topical corticosteroid and antibiotic ointment.
  • Prescribe topical lubricants to reduce dryness and irritation.
  • Encourage a healthy diet rich in Vitamin A.
  • Advise the patient to wear sunglasses to protect the eyes from UV radiation.
  • Monitor the patient's response to treatment.
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9 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis - Prevention

The best way to prevent vitamin a deficiency with corneal ulceration and xerosis is to ensure that one has an adequate intake of vitamin a-rich foods (such as carrots, sweet potatoes, spinach, and eggs) and to supplement with a vitamin a supplement if necessary. additionally, it is important to practice good hygiene and to take steps to protect the eyes from environmental irritants, such as dust and wind.