(E87.5) Hyperkalaemia
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Diagnosis hyperkalaemia is diagnosed Women are 31.54% more likely than Men
Men receive the diagnosis hyperkalaemia
36 832 (3.7 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis hyperkalaemia
76 843 (4.1 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease hyperkalaemia - Men aged 60-64 and Women aged 80-84
Disease Features hyperkalaemia
Hyperkalaemia - what does this mean
What happens during the disease - hyperkalaemia
Clinical Pattern
How does a doctor diagnose
- Measurement of serum potassium levels
- Electrocardiogram (ECG) to assess for cardiac arrhythmias
- Urinalysis to assess for underlying renal dysfunction
- Blood tests to check for underlying causes such as diabetes, kidney disease, or adrenal gland disorders
- Chest X-ray to check for congestive heart failure
- CT scan of the abdomen to check for tumors or other abnormalities
- Ultrasound of the kidneys to check for obstruction
Treatment and Medical Assistance
- Administer insulin and glucose
- Administer calcium gluconate
- Administer sodium bicarbonate
- Administer sodium polystyrene sulfonate
- Administer loop diuretics
- Administer dialysis
- Reduce dietary potassium intake
- Reduce potassium supplements
- Increase dietary sodium intake
- Increase dietary calcium intake
- Increase dietary magnesium intake
Hyperkalaemia - Prevention
Main symptoms of the disease hyperkalaemia
Muscle pain
(Muscle ache, Muscular soreness, Muscular discomfort, Muscle tenderness, Muscle strain, Muscle spasm, Muscle twinge, Muscle stiffness, Muscle cramp, Muscle fatigue)
Muscle pain is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, burning sensation and can be localized to one area or throughout the body. It often develops gradually, starting with mild discomfort that progresses over time. Muscle pain can be caused by a varie...
Constipation
(Strained bowel movements, Infrequent bowel movements, Difficulty passing stool, Hardened stool, Blocked bowel, Backed-up bowels, Sluggish intestines, Stiff feces, Clogged bowels, Clogged intestines, Stalled digestion, Backed-up colon, Trouble elimina...)
Constipation is a common digestive disorder characterized by infrequent bowel movements, difficulty passing stools, and hard, dry stools. It may also be accompanied by abdominal pain, bloating, and feelings of incomplete evacuation. Constipation typically develops over time due to dietary changes, l...
Respiratory failure
(Respiratory distress, Respiratory insufficiency, Respiratory arrest, Ventilatory failure, Respiratory collapse, Respiratory deficiency, Respiratory impairment, Lung failure, Respiratory incapacity, Respiratory breakdown)
Respiratory failure is a life-threatening condition in which the lungs are unable to adequately exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide. It is characterized by shortness of breath, rapid breathing, and an inability to breathe deeply. It can develop quickly or slowly, depending on the underlying cause. Sy...
Muscle weakness
(Aching muscles, Lack of strength, Muscular fatigue, Decreased muscle power, Reduced muscle tone, Muscle exhaustion, Muscle debility, Lack of muscle control, Lack of muscular coordination, Loss of muscle strength)
Muscle weakness is a decrease in the strength of the muscles that can lead to difficulty in performing everyday tasks. It can manifest in a variety of ways, including fatigue, difficulty walking, and reduced range of motion. It can develop gradually or suddenly, and can be caused by a variety of med...
Skin numbness
(Loss of sensation, Lack of sensation, Anesthesia, Paralysis, Paraesthesia, Neuralgia, Hypoesthesia, Paresthesia, Tingling, Numbness, Loss of feeling)
Skin numbness is a condition where the skin has lost its sensation. It can manifest as a tingling or burning sensation, or as a complete lack of feeling. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can affect any area of the body. It can be caused by nerve damage, diabetes, or other medical conditions...
Cardiopalmus
(Heart palpitations, Heart fluttering, Heart racing, Skipped beats, Pounding heart, Heart throbbing, Heart thumping, Heart pounding, Heart skipping, Heart quivering)
Cardiopalmus is an irregular heartbeat, characterized by a rapid and/or forceful heartbeat. It can vary in intensity and duration and often develops gradually over time. Symptoms can range from a fluttering sensation in the chest to a racing heart rate. It can also be accompanied by chest pain, dizz...
Retrosternal pain
(Posterior chest pain, Back chest pain, Rear chest pain, Back-thoracic pain, Retro-thoracic pain, Retro-sternal pain, Retrosternal ache, Retro-thoracic ache, Back-thoracic ache, Rear chest ache)
Retrosternal pain is a burning or sharp pain that is felt behind the breastbone. It can be a sign of a heart attack, acid reflux, or other medical condition. It usually begins as a dull, burning sensation and can worsen with deep breathing or movement. It can be accompanied by other symptoms such as...
Drowsiness
(Sleepiness, Fatigue, Lethargy, Sluggishness, Exhaustion, Languor, Listlessness, Torpor, Stupor, Dullness, Lassitude)
Drowsiness is a symptom characterized by an overwhelming feeling of tiredness and a strong desire to sleep. It usually develops gradually, with a feeling of heaviness in the eyelids and a lack of energy. It can be caused by various conditions, such as lack of sleep, certain medications, or certain m...
Fatigue
(Tiredness, Exhaustion, Lethargy, Lassitude, Weariness, Burn-out, Weakness, Malaise, Lack of energy, Lack of strength, Listlessness)
Fatigue is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It is usually characterized by a feeling of tiredness and exhaustion that can range from mild to severe. It can develop gradually over time or suddenly, and can be caused by a variety of factors, including physical or mental stress, sle...
Bradycardia
(Slow heart rate, Low heart rate, Sluggish heart rate, Diminished heart rate, Reduced heart rate, Abnormal heart rate, Weak heart rate, Decreased heart rate, Abated heart rate, Slackened heart rate)
Bradycardia is a condition where the heart rate is slower than normal, usually less than 60 beats per minute. It can develop gradually or suddenly, and can be caused by a variety of medical conditions. Symptoms of bradycardia can include fatigue, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, and chest pain....