(F42) Obsessive-compulsive disorder

(Окр, Невроз навязчивых состояний)

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288 399 in individuals diagnosis obsessive-compulsive disorder confirmed
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1 217 deaths with diagnosis obsessive-compulsive disorder

Diagnosis obsessive-compulsive disorder is diagnosed Men are 9.25% more likely than Women

157 543

Men receive the diagnosis obsessive-compulsive disorder

603 (0.4 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
130 856

Women receive the diagnosis obsessive-compulsive disorder

614 (0.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease obsessive-compulsive disorder - Men and Women aged 15-19

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 5-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 5-89

Disease Features obsessive-compulsive disorder

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Obsessive-compulsive disorder - what does this mean

Obsessive-compulsive disorder (ocd) is a mental disorder characterized by intrusive thoughts that produce anxiety, and repetitive behaviors that are intended to reduce anxiety. it is caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, and is often associated with other mental health issues.

What happens during the disease - obsessive-compulsive disorder

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Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Comprehensive physical and neurological examination
  • Psychological evaluation
  • Laboratory tests to rule out underlying medical conditions
  • Diagnostic interviews to assess the severity of symptoms
  • Observation of behavior over time
  • Questionnaires and self-report measures
  • Brain imaging studies

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: Reduce the severity of Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (OCD) symptoms
  • Cognitive Behavioral Therapy (CBT)
  • Exposure and Response Prevention (ERP)
  • Medication, including selective serotonin reuptake inhibitors (SSRIs)
  • Family therapy
  • Group therapy
  • Relaxation techniques, such as mindfulness and yoga
  • Nutritional counseling
  • Sleep hygiene
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74 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Obsessive-compulsive disorder - Prevention

The best way to prevent obsessive-compulsive disorder (ocd) is to practice healthy lifestyle habits, such as getting adequate sleep, eating a balanced diet, and engaging in regular exercise. additionally, it is important to seek help from a mental health professional if you are feeling overwhelmed or are having difficulty managing stress.

Main symptoms of the disease obsessive-compulsive disorder

Mental disorder

(Mental illness, Psychiatric disorder, Psychological disorder, Mental disorder, Psychiatric illness, Psychological illness, Mental health problem, Psychiatric condition, Psychological condition, Mental health issue, Psychiatric disturbance, Psychologi...)

Mental disorder is a broad term used to describe a wide range of psychological conditions, including depression, anxiety, bipolar disorder, schizophrenia and personality disorders. Symptoms vary depending on the type of mental disorder and may include persistent feelings of sadness or anxiety, diffi...

Age: any ageAccociated with 11 diseases

Anxiety

(Nervousness, Uneasiness, Apprehension, Worry, Distress, Dread, Panic, Agitation, Unease, Jitters, Fear, Tension, Frustration, Anxiety attack)

Anxiety is a feeling of unease, worry, or fear. It can manifest as physical symptoms such as difficulty breathing, rapid heart rate, sweating, and trembling. It can also manifest as mental symptoms such as restlessness, difficulty concentrating, racing thoughts, and irritability. Anxiety can develop...

Age: any ageAccociated with 41 diseases

Ritual actions

(Obsessive behaviour, Compulsive behaviour, Repetitive behaviour, Ritualistic behaviour, Habitual behaviour, Stereotyped behaviour, Persistent behaviour, Involuntary behaviour, Automatic behaviour)

Ritual actions are repetitive behaviours that a person performs in a certain order, usually with the same movements and words. These actions can range from simple hand-washing to complex religious ceremonies. They often develop in response to anxiety, distress, or a need for control, and can interfe...

Age: any ageAccociated with 2 diseases

Fear

Fear is an emotion characterized by feelings of anxiety, dread, and unease. It can manifest as physical symptoms such as increased heart rate, sweating, trembling, and difficulty breathing. Fear can develop gradually, through repeated exposure to a stressful situation, or it can be triggered suddenl...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 20 diseases

Specified forms of the disease

(F42.0) Predominantly obsessional thoughts or ruminations
(F42.1) Predominantly compulsive acts [obsessional rituals]
(F42.2) Mixed obsessional thoughts and acts
(F42.8) Other obsessive-compulsive disorders
(F42.9) Obsessive-compulsive disorder, unspecified