(G04.9) Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

More details coming soon

Icon
408 330 in individuals diagnosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified confirmed
Icon
31 540 deaths with diagnosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified
Icon
8% mortality rate associated with the disease encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

Diagnosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified is diagnosed Men are 5.56% more likely than Women

215 521

Men receive the diagnosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

16 137 (7.5 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
192 809

Women receive the diagnosis encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

15 403 (8.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 50-54

Icon
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
Icon
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
Icon
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94

Disease Features encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

Icon
Absence or low individual and public risk
Icon

Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified - what does this mean

Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified is a group of neurological diseases that affect the brain and spinal cord. it is caused by inflammation of the brain and spinal cord and can be caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, and other infectious agents. symptoms can include headache, fever, confusion, seizures, and paralysis. treatment includes antiviral medications, antibiotics, and other supportive care.

What happens during the disease - encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified

Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified is a medical condition caused by an infection of the brain and spinal cord by a virus, bacteria, or other pathogen. the infection causes inflammation of the brain and spinal cord, leading to a variety of symptoms including headache, fever, confusion, seizures, paralysis, and coma. in some cases, the infection can be fatal if not treated promptly. treatment typically involves the use of antiviral or antibiotic medications, as well as supportive care to reduce inflammation and manage symptoms.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) analysis
  • Neuroimaging studies (CT scan, MRI, PET scan)
  • Blood tests (complete blood count, electrolyte levels, liver and kidney function tests)
  • Electroencephalogram (EEG)
  • Lumbar puncture
  • Viral culture
  • Antibody tests
  • Genetic testing

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: Reduce inflammation, manage symptoms, and prevent complications.
  • Administering corticosteroids to reduce inflammation
  • Administering intravenous immunoglobulin to reduce inflammation
  • Administering antiviral drugs to reduce inflammation
  • Administering antibiotics to reduce inflammation
  • Administering anticonvulsants to control seizures
  • Administering pain medications to manage pain
  • Administering muscle relaxants to reduce muscle spasms
  • Administering sedatives to reduce anxiety
  • Administering nutritional supplements to support healthy metabolism
  • Providing physical therapy to maintain muscle strength
  • Providing occupational therapy to improve daily functioning
  • Providing speech therapy to improve communication skills
  • Providing cognitive therapy to improve memory and learning skills
  • Providing psychological counseling to reduce stress and improve coping skills
Icon
30 Days of Hospitalization Required
Icon
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified - Prevention

The best way to prevent encephalitis, myelitis and encephalomyelitis, unspecified is to practice good hygiene and sanitation, get vaccinated against diseases that can cause these conditions, and avoid contact with people who are infected. additionally, it is important to get prompt medical care if you experience any symptoms of these conditions.