Other inherited spinal muscular atrophy - what does this mean
Other inherited spinal muscular atrophy (sma) is caused by a mutation in the smn1 gene, which results in a decrease in the production of the protein survival motor neuron (smn). this protein helps to maintain the structure and function of the motor neurons in the spinal cord, and its decrease leads to the degeneration of the motor neurons, resulting in muscle weakness and atrophy.
What happens during the disease - other inherited spinal muscular atrophy
Other inherited spinal muscular atrophy is a genetic disorder caused by a mutation in the smn1 gene, which is responsible for producing a protein that is essential for the survival of motor neurons. this mutation leads to a decrease in the amount of the protein available, which causes the motor neurons to gradually become damaged and die off, leading to muscle wasting and weakness, as well as other neurological symptoms.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce the severity of symptoms and improve the quality of life for those with Other Inherited Spinal Muscular Atrophy
- Physical therapy
- Occupational therapy
- Speech therapy
- Nutrition therapy
- Assistive technology
- Medication
- Surgery
- Breathing support
- Psychological support
28 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Other inherited spinal muscular atrophy - Prevention
Prevention of other inherited spinal muscular atrophy (sma) is primarily focused on genetic counseling and pre-natal testing for those with a family history of the disorder. couples considering having children may choose to have genetic testing to identify any carriers of the gene mutation and discuss their reproductive options, such as pre-implantation genetic diagnosis or prenatal testing. additionally, individuals with a family history of sma should be made aware of the risks and preventive measures that can be taken.