Spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy - what does this mean
Spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy is a form of cerebral palsy caused by damage to the motor cortex of the brain, typically occurring before, during, or shortly after birth. it is characterized by spasticity, or increased muscle tone, in one side of the body, causing difficulty in movement and coordination. it can also cause seizures, intellectual disability, and difficulty speaking.
What happens during the disease - spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy
Spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy is caused by damage to the motor cortex in the brain, resulting in an inability to control the muscles on one side of the body. this damage is typically caused by a lack of oxygen to the brain during birth, a traumatic brain injury, or a stroke, and can result in muscle tightness, involuntary movements, and difficulty with balance and coordination.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To improve the physical abilities of the person with spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy.
- Physical therapy to improve muscle control, coordination, and balance.
- Occupational therapy to improve everyday activities such as dressing, eating, and writing.
- Speech therapy to improve communication and language skills.
- Cognitive therapy to improve thinking, problem-solving, and memory.
- Behavioral therapy to improve behavior and social skills.
- Medications to reduce spasticity and improve muscle control.
- Surgery to improve joint and muscle function.
- Assistive devices to help with mobility and activities of daily living.
- Nutritional counseling to ensure proper diet and nutrition.
25 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy - Prevention
The best way to prevent spastic hemiplegic cerebral palsy is to ensure that pregnant women receive regular prenatal care, including early screening for any potential complications. additionally, avoiding certain risk factors such as drug or alcohol use during pregnancy, as well as ensuring that the mother has adequate nutrition and a healthy lifestyle, can help reduce the risk of this condition.