Naegleriasis - what does this mean
Naegleriasis is caused by a single-celled parasite called naegleria fowleri, which is found in warm, fresh water. it can enter the body through the nose when people are swimming or diving, and can travel to the brain where it causes a rare but severe infection known as primary amebic meningoencephalitis (pam). symptoms usually start within 1-7 days after infection and can include headache, fever, nausea, vomiting, and stiff neck. if left untreated, pam can be fatal.
What happens during the disease - naegleriasis
Naegleriasis is a rare but serious infection caused by the protozoan naegleria fowleri, which is found naturally in warm freshwater and soil. the infection occurs when contaminated water enters the body through the nose, allowing the parasite to travel to the brain where it causes an infection known as primary amoebic meningoencephalitis (pam). symptoms of pam include headache, fever, nausea, vomiting, stiff neck, confusion, and seizures. if not treated quickly, the infection can cause brain damage and death.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: To reduce the symptoms of Naegleriasis
- Take prescribed medication
- Avoid contact with contaminated water
- Wear protective clothing while swimming or playing in water
- Avoid contact with soil or sand that may contain contaminated water
- Apply sunscreen before going outside
- Wash hands often
- Avoid contact with eyes, nose, and mouth
- Wear gloves when gardening or handling soil
- Clean and disinfect any items that may have been in contact with contaminated water
- Avoid contact with animals that may carry the disease
12 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Naegleriasis - Prevention
Naegleriasis, commonly known as "brain-eating amoeba", is a rare but serious infection that can be prevented by avoiding contact with contaminated water. it is important to wear protective gear such as nose clips or face masks when swimming in warm, stagnant water, avoiding digging in or stirring up sediment, and avoiding swimming in water that is known to be contaminated. additionally, it is important to chlorinate or filter water used for drinking, cooking, and bathing.