(H72.1) Attic perforation of tympanic membrane

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313 751 in individuals diagnosis attic perforation of tympanic membrane confirmed

Diagnosis attic perforation of tympanic membrane is diagnosed Men are 2.39% more likely than Women

160 617

Men receive the diagnosis attic perforation of tympanic membrane

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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65
60
55
50
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153 134

Women receive the diagnosis attic perforation of tympanic membrane

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease attic perforation of tympanic membrane - Men aged 20-24 and Women aged 55-59

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 90-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 90-94
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89, 95+

Disease Features attic perforation of tympanic membrane

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Attic perforation of tympanic membrane - what does this mean

Attic perforation of the tympanic membrane occurs when the ear drum is punctured, resulting in a hole in the eardrum in the area known as the attic. this is usually caused by a direct trauma to the ear or by a chronic infection of the middle ear.

What happens during the disease - attic perforation of tympanic membrane

Attic perforation of the tympanic membrane is a condition in which there is a hole or tear in the thin membrane that separates the middle ear from the external ear canal. this condition is often caused by an infection of the middle ear, such as otitis media, or by trauma to the ear, such as from a cotton swab or foreign object. this can lead to pain, hearing loss, and infection of the middle ear. treatment typically involves antibiotics and in some cases, surgery to repair the perforation.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Audiometric testing
  • Otoscopy
  • Tympanometry
  • Imaging tests such as CT scan or MRI
  • Blood tests
  • Allergy tests

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce inflammation and pain, and to heal the perforation of the tympanic membrane.
  • Prescribe antibiotics to reduce inflammation and infection.
  • Prescribe pain medications to reduce pain.
  • Perform a myringoplasty to repair the perforation.
  • Perform a tympanoplasty to reconstruct the eardrum.
  • Prescribe a steroid to reduce inflammation.
  • Perform a ventilation tube insertion to reduce pressure in the middle ear.
  • Prescribe an antihistamine to reduce allergic reactions.
  • Prescribe a decongestant to reduce swelling.
  • Prescribe an antifungal medication to treat any fungal infections.
  • Provide patient education on the proper care of the ear.
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7 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Attic perforation of tympanic membrane - Prevention

The best way to prevent attic perforation of the tympanic membrane is to avoid activities that may cause trauma to the ear, such as inserting objects into the ear canal, loud noise exposure, and barotrauma (changes in air pressure). additionally, regularly seeing a doctor for checkups can help identify any potential issues before they become serious.