Pulmonary embolism without mention of acute cor pulmonale - what does this mean
Pulmonary embolism is a condition in which a blood clot or other material travels through the bloodstream and lodges in the lungs, blocking the flow of blood. this can cause shortness of breath, chest pain, and other symptoms.
What happens during the disease - pulmonary embolism without mention of acute cor pulmonale
Pulmonary embolism is a condition caused by obstruction of the pulmonary artery or one of its branches by a clot or other material, which can originate from a deep vein thrombosis in the legs or elsewhere in the body. the clot can travel through the bloodstream and get lodged in the pulmonary artery, blocking the blood flow to the lungs. this can cause decreased oxygen levels in the blood, leading to chest pain, shortness of breath, and other symptoms.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the risk of death and recurrent embolism.
- Administer anticoagulant medications
- Provide supplemental oxygen
- Perform thrombolytic therapy (clot-busting drugs)
- Perform pulmonary embolectomy (surgical removal of the clot)
- Administer vasodilator medications
- Provide supportive care (monitoring of vital signs, oxygen saturation, etc.)
- Provide lifestyle modifications (smoking cessation, weight loss, etc.)
- Perform pulmonary angiography (imaging of the pulmonary vasculature)
20 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Pulmonary embolism without mention of acute cor pulmonale - Prevention
Prevention of pulmonary embolism involves a combination of lifestyle changes, such as exercising regularly, maintaining a healthy weight, and avoiding long periods of sitting or standing, as well as taking medications such as anticoagulants and thrombolytics. additionally, wearing compression stockings and elevating the legs while sitting or sleeping can help to reduce the risk of developing a pulmonary embolism.