Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders - what does this mean
Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders occur when the mitral valve fails to close properly, allowing blood to leak back into the left atrium. this can be caused by abnormalities in the valve structure, such as thickening of the leaflets or their failure to properly coapt, or by changes in the surrounding structures, such as an enlarged left atrium.
What happens during the disease - nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders
Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders are caused by a variety of conditions including congenital abnormalities, degenerative changes due to aging, and endocarditis. these conditions can lead to the disruption of the normal function of the mitral valve, resulting in mitral regurgitation, mitral stenosis, or both. the disruption of the valve can lead to insufficient blood flow to the left ventricle, resulting in symptoms such as shortness of breath, fatigue, and palpitations.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal: Treat Nonrheumatic Mitral Valve Disorders
- Review patient medical history and current symptoms
- Perform physical exam to assess patient's condition
- Order tests such as echocardiogram, electrocardiogram, and chest X-ray
- Prescribe medications such as diuretics, ACE inhibitors, and beta blockers
- Refer patient to a cardiologist for further evaluation and treatment
- Recommend lifestyle changes such as quitting smoking and reducing salt intake
- Perform surgery to repair or replace the mitral valve if necessary
15 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders - Prevention
Nonrheumatic mitral valve disorders can be prevented by avoiding risk factors such as high blood pressure, obesity, and smoking. eating a healthy diet, exercising regularly, and maintaining a healthy weight can also help reduce the risk of developing this condition. additionally, it is important to get regular checkups and follow up with your doctor if any symptoms arise.