Atrioventricular block, complete - what does this mean
Atrioventricular block, complete, is a type of heart block where the electrical signals that travel from the atria to the ventricles are completely blocked, resulting in the ventricles not being able to contract and pump blood. this leads to a decrease in cardiac output and can cause symptoms such as dizziness, fatigue, and shortness of breath.
What happens during the disease - atrioventricular block, complete
Atrioventricular (av) block is a type of heart block that occurs when the electrical signals that travel between the atria and ventricles of the heart are interrupted. this can happen due to a problem with the av node or other conduction pathways in the heart, or due to damage to the heart muscle from a heart attack. when the electrical signals are blocked, the heart cannot pump blood effectively, resulting in a slower heart rate and other symptoms.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To improve the conduction of electrical signals between the atria and ventricles.
- Prescribe medications to reduce the risk of developing atrioventricular block.
- Perform tests to confirm the diagnosis of atrioventricular block.
- Administer pacemaker therapy to improve conduction of electrical signals.
- Perform ablation therapy to destroy abnormal electrical pathways.
- Perform cardiac catheterization to identify the cause of the block.
- Monitor the patient's heart rate and rhythm to detect any changes.
- Educate the patient about the disease and its treatment.
- Provide lifestyle modifications such as avoiding certain medications and activities that may worsen the block.
10 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Atrioventricular block, complete - Prevention
Preventing atrioventricular block involves identifying and managing risk factors such as high blood pressure, heart disease, and diabetes. it is also important to avoid smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, maintain a healthy weight, and get regular exercise. taking medications as prescribed by a doctor and having regular check-ups can also help to prevent the condition.