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(H11.0) Pterygium
More details coming soon
330 907 in individuals diagnosis pterygium confirmed
Diagnosis pterygium is diagnosed Men are 14.54% more likely than Women
189 510
Men receive the diagnosis pterygium
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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95
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141 397
Women receive the diagnosis pterygium
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease pterygium - Men and Women aged 60-64
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Disease Features pterygium
Absence or low individual and public risk
Pterygium - what does this mean
Pterygium is a condition in which a pinkish-white growth of tissue forms on the cornea, typically on the inner corner of the eye. it is caused by excessive exposure to ultraviolet radiation from the sun, as well as dryness of the eyes, wind, dust, and other irritants. it can cause irritation, redness, and decreased vision if left untreated.
What happens during the disease - pterygium
Pterygium is a non-cancerous growth of the conjunctiva, which is the thin membrane that covers the white part of the eye and lines the eyelids. it is caused by long-term exposure to ultraviolet (uv) light, wind, and dust, which can lead to inflammation and scarring of the conjunctiva. this scarring causes the formation of excess tissue, which can grow onto the cornea and block vision.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Ophthalmoscopy
- Slit-lamp examination
- Biomicroscopy
- Fluorescein staining
- Photography
- Ultrasound biomicroscopy
- Corneal topography
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the size of the pterygium and prevent it from recurring.
- Administering topical or oral medications, such as corticosteroids, to reduce inflammation and shrink the pterygium.
- Undergoing surgery to remove the pterygium.
- Using eye drops, such as lubricants, to reduce dryness and irritation.
- Wearing sunglasses with UVA/UVB protection to reduce exposure to ultraviolet light.
- Avoiding activities that involve direct exposure to wind, dust, and other irritants.
- Using artificial tears to keep the eyes moist.
3 Days of Hospitalization Required
93 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Pterygium - Prevention
The best way to prevent pterygium is to protect the eyes from uv radiation by wearing sunglasses when outdoors, avoiding direct sunlight when possible, and wearing a wide-brimmed hat. additionally, regular eye exams can help detect the disease early and allow for treatment to begin.