Cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries - what does this mean
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries is a condition where a clot or other material blocks the flow of blood to the brain, usually through the precerebral arteries. this can cause stroke-like symptoms, such as difficulty speaking, paralysis, and confusion. if not treated quickly, it can cause permanent brain damage or even death.
What happens during the disease - cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries is caused by an embolism that travels to the precerebral arteries, blocking the flow of oxygen-rich blood to the brain. this can lead to a lack of oxygen and nutrients, resulting in the death of brain tissue, which can cause a stroke. the symptoms of this condition can vary depending on the location of the embolism, but may include headache, confusion, loss of consciousness, paralysis, and seizures.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Reduce mortality and morbidity associated with cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries.
- Administer thrombolytic medications, such as tissue plasminogen activator, to dissolve the clot.
- Perform endovascular procedures, such as angioplasty or stenting, to open blocked vessels.
- Provide supportive care, such as oxygen therapy, to maintain vital functions.
- Prescribe medications, such as anticoagulants or antiplatelet agents, to prevent further clotting.
- Conduct rehabilitation therapies, such as physical, occupational, and speech therapy, to improve physical and cognitive functioning.
- Monitor vital signs and symptoms to detect changes in the patient's condition.
- Provide patient and family education on the disease process and management of the condition.
27 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries - Prevention
The best way to prevent cerebral infarction due to embolism of precerebral arteries is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, a balanced diet, and controlling risk factors such as high blood pressure, high cholesterol, and diabetes. additionally, it is important to receive regular check-ups and screening tests to detect any potential problems early.