(I21.1) Acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall

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29 288 069 in individuals diagnosis acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall confirmed
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5 009 987 deaths with diagnosis acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall
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17% mortality rate associated with the disease acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall

Diagnosis acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall is diagnosed Men are 28.78% more likely than Women

18 858 835

Men receive the diagnosis acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall

2 965 502 (15.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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55
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10 429 234

Women receive the diagnosis acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall

2 044 485 (19.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall - Men aged 60-64 and Women aged 80-84

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 15-95+
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 5-14Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-14
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 15-95+

Disease Features acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall - what does this mean

Acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall occurs when a blockage in the coronary artery causes a lack of oxygen to the heart muscle, resulting in death of the tissue in the inferior wall of the heart. this can cause chest pain, shortness of breath, arrhythmias, and even death.

What happens during the disease - acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall

Acute transmural myocardial infarction of the inferior wall is caused by the occlusion of one or more of the coronary arteries. this occlusion results in a lack of oxygen and nutrient supply to the myocardium, leading to cell death and ischemia. this death of heart muscle cells causes a transmural myocardial infarction, which is an area of necrosis that extends through the wall of the heart.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • EKG/ECG to assess for ST-elevation
  • Blood Tests to assess for cardiac markers
  • Echocardiogram to assess for wall motion abnormalities
  • Coronary Angiogram to assess for occlusion of the coronary arteries
  • Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) to assess for wall motion abnormalities
  • Cardiac Catheterization to assess for coronary artery blockages

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To improve the heart's functioning and reduce the risk of further complications.
  • Administering oxygen
  • Administering medications to reduce pain and lower blood pressure
  • Administering medications to reduce the risk of arrhythmias
  • Administering medications to reduce the risk of further heart attacks
  • Administering medications to dissolve the clot
  • Performing coronary angiography
  • Performing coronary angioplasty
  • Performing coronary bypass surgery
  • Performing stent implantation
  • Providing lifestyle advice and counselling
  • Recommending regular follow-up visits with a cardiologist
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13 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall - Prevention

To prevent acute transmural myocardial infarction of inferior wall, it is important to maintain a healthy lifestyle by exercising regularly, eating a balanced diet, avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption, managing stress, and taking medications as prescribed by a doctor.