(Q96) Turner syndrome

(Синдром шерешевского - тернера)

More details coming soon

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65 421 in individuals diagnosis turner syndrome confirmed
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1 451 deaths with diagnosis turner syndrome
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2% mortality rate associated with the disease turner syndrome

Diagnosis turner syndrome is diagnosed Women are 98.79% more likely than Men

397

Men receive the diagnosis turner syndrome

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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65 024

Women receive the diagnosis turner syndrome

1 451 (2.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease turner syndrome - Men aged 15-19 and Women aged 10-14

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 15-19
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-14, 20-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 50-54, 65-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-49, 55-64

Disease Features turner syndrome

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Turner syndrome - what does this mean

Turner syndrome is a genetic disorder that affects only females and is caused by the partial or complete absence of one of the two x chromosomes. it is characterized by short stature, ovarian failure, and a variety of physical and cognitive abnormalities.

What happens during the disease - turner syndrome

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Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination for signs of Turner Syndrome
  • Chromosomal analysis to check for presence of an X chromosome
  • Blood tests to measure hormone levels
  • Ultrasound to check for cardiac and kidney abnormalities
  • MRI or CT scan to check for structural abnormalities in the brain
  • Echocardiogram to check for cardiac abnormalities
  • Ophthalmological examination to check for vision problems
  • Audiometric tests to check for hearing problems
Additions:
  • Genetic testing to identify any genetic abnormalities
  • Bone density scan to check for osteoporosis

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To improve the quality of life of patients with Turner Syndrome.
  • Hormonal replacement therapy to replace the missing hormones
  • Regular check-ups with a gynecologist and endocrinologist
  • Regular monitoring of blood pressure, cholesterol and glucose levels
  • Regular physical activity
  • Healthy diet and nutrition
  • Counseling and psychological support
  • Regular screening for hearing and vision problems
  • Regular screening for scoliosis
  • Regular screening for thyroid problems
  • Regular screening for kidney issues
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9 Days of Hospitalization Required
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71 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment

Turner syndrome - Prevention

Turner syndrome can be prevented by genetic counseling and prenatal testing. parents should be informed of the risks of the condition and the possibility of genetic testing if they have a family history of turner syndrome. additionally, it is important to ensure that pregnant women receive regular medical care and ultrasounds to monitor the fetus for any signs of turner syndrome.

Main symptoms of the disease turner syndrome

Delayed stages of development

(Retardation, Sluggishness, Arrested growth, Backwardness, Lateness, Stunted growth, Slow progress, Lag, Slowness, Stagnation)

Delayed stages of development is a symptom where a person is not meeting the expected milestones for their age. It can manifest as a lack of certain skills, such as speech, physical coordination, or cognitive abilities. It can also appear as a slower rate of development than peers, such as taking lo...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 19 diseases

Poverty of speech

(Aphasia, Aphonia, Dumbness, Halting speech, Laconism, Muteness, Silence, Slowness of speech, Stammering, Stuttering)

Poverty of speech is a symptom of a neurological disorder where a person has difficulty expressing themselves verbally. It is characterized by a reduced amount of speech, a lack of fluency, and difficulty finding the right words. It can manifest as difficulty in initiating conversations, a decreased...

Age: any ageAccociated with 7 diseases

Speech disorder

(Verbal dyspraxia, Aphasia, Dysarthria, Dysfluency, Stuttering, Cluttering, Verbal apraxia, Dysprosody, Speech sound disorder, Language disorder)

Speech disorder is a condition in which an individual has difficulty producing speech sounds correctly or fluently (e.g., stuttering is a form of speech disorder). Symptoms may include repeating sounds, words, or phrases; prolonging sounds; and struggling to produce certain sounds. Speech disorders ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 22 diseases

Scoliosis

(Spinal curvature, Curvature of the spine, Lateral curvature of the spine, Abnormal curvature of the spine, Side-to-side curvature of the spine, Lateral spinal deviation, Asymmetrical spinal curvature, Abnormal lateral curvature of the spine)

Scoliosis is a condition where the spine curves sideways in an "S" or "C" shape instead of its normal straight line. It can develop in childhood or adolescence and is characterized by uneven shoulders, a tilted pelvis, and a raised or lowered hip. It can also cause pain, fatigue, and respiratory pro...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 10 diseases

Malocclusion

(Bad bite, Crooked teeth, Misaligned teeth, Misalignment of teeth, Overbite, Underbite, Teeth crowding, Teeth overlapping, Teeth misalignment, Malpositioned teeth, Teeth displacement, Malocclusion of teeth)

Malocclusion is an abnormal bite caused by misalignment of the upper and lower teeth. It can range from mild to severe, with symptoms including crowded teeth, protruding teeth, and misaligned jaw. It can develop due to genetics, injury, or an incorrect swallowing pattern. This condition can cause pa...

Age: any ageAccociated with 3 diseases

Heart murmurs

(Cardiac murmur, Cardiac murmur sound, Abnormal heart sounds, Heart murmur sound, Heart murmur noise, Heart murmur symptoms, Heart murmur diagnosis, Heart murmur treatment, Heart murmur in adults, Heart murmur in children, Heart murmur causes)

Heart murmurs are abnormal heart sounds that can be heard when listening to the heart with a stethoscope. They may be caused by turbulent blood flow through a heart valve or by a structural problem in the heart. Murmurs can range from soft and barely audible to loud and easily heard. They can develo...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 4 diseases

Upper eyelid droop

(Eyelid ptosis, Eyelid sagging, Eyelid drooping, Eyelid sinking, Eyelid descent, Eyelid falling, Eyelid lowering, Eyelid droopiness)

Upper eyelid droop is a condition in which the eyelid appears to be drooping or sagging. It may be accompanied by difficulty opening the eye. It can be caused by trauma, neurological conditions, or aging. It can manifest as a drooping of the eyelid, a decrease in the amount of skin above the eyelid,...

Age: any ageAccociated with 10 diseases

Dementia

Dementia is a symptom of a wide range of conditions that affect the brain. It is characterised by a decline in cognitive function, including memory, language, problem-solving, and judgement. It can also affect behaviour, emotions, and the ability to perform everyday activities. Symptoms typically de...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 19 diseases