(Q26.2) Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

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48 491 in individuals diagnosis total anomalous pulmonary venous connection confirmed
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3 041 deaths with diagnosis total anomalous pulmonary venous connection
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6% mortality rate associated with the disease total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

Diagnosis total anomalous pulmonary venous connection is diagnosed Men are 14.31% more likely than Women

27 715

Men receive the diagnosis total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

1 831 (6.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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85
80
75
70
65
60
55
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45
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15
10
5
0
20 776

Women receive the diagnosis total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

1 210 (5.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease total anomalous pulmonary venous connection - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-29, 35-64, 75-79
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 30-34, 65-74, 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 70-79, 85-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-69, 80-84

Disease Features total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection - what does this mean

Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection is a congenital heart defect in which the pulmonary veins (which carry oxygen-rich blood from the lungs to the heart) are abnormally connected to the right atrium, instead of the left atrium. this causes oxygen-poor blood from the body to mix with oxygen-rich blood from the lungs, leading to oxygen deficiency in the body and other serious complications.

What happens during the disease - total anomalous pulmonary venous connection

Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection (tapvc) is a congenital heart defect in which the pulmonary veins, which normally carry oxygenated blood from the lungs to the left atrium, are abnormally connected to the right atrium or other systemic veins. this results in oxygenated blood being diverted to the right side of the heart and then to the systemic circulation instead of the left side of the heart and the pulmonary circulation. as a result, blood returning to the left side of the heart is not oxygenated, leading to a decrease in oxygen delivery to the body.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Chest X-ray
  • Chest CT scan
  • Echocardiogram
  • Electrocardiogram (ECG)
  • Cardiac catheterization
  • Cardiac MRI

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To treat Total Anomalous Pulmonary Venous Connection
  • Perform a surgical repair procedure to restore normal blood flow
  • Administer medications to reduce symptoms and prevent pulmonary hypertension
  • Perform regular echocardiograms to monitor the progression of the condition
  • Provide oxygen therapy to improve the oxygenation of the blood
  • Provide lifestyle modifications to improve the patient’s overall health
  • Provide regular follow-up care to monitor the patient’s progress
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21 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection - Prevention

Total anomalous pulmonary venous connection can be prevented by reducing the risk factors associated with it, such as maternal smoking, alcohol consumption, and certain viral infections during pregnancy. additionally, prenatal screening and genetic testing can be used to identify the condition before birth.