Наружный тромбированный геморрой - what does this mean
External thrombosed haemorrhoids occur when a vein in the anal area becomes inflamed and a blood clot forms, causing a lump or swelling near the anus. this can cause pain, swelling, and itching around the anus, as well as bleeding during bowel movements.
What happens during the disease - наружный тромбированный геморрой
The pathogenesis of external thrombosed hemorrhoids is typically caused by increased pressure in the veins of the rectum and anus, which can be caused by constipation, straining during bowel movements, pregnancy, obesity, and sitting for long periods of time. this increased pressure causes the veins to become enlarged and bulge, and when the veins become too full of blood, they can rupture and form a clot. this clot is what causes the external thrombosed hemorrhoid.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent further complications of external thrombosed hemorrhoid.
- Prescribing medications to reduce inflammation and pain.
- Prescribing stool softeners to reduce straining during bowel movements.
- Recommendation of a high fiber diet to reduce constipation.
- Recommendation of warm baths to reduce discomfort.
- Recommendation of over-the-counter topical creams for pain relief.
- Referral for surgical removal of the thrombosed hemorrhoid, if necessary.
6 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Наружный тромбированный геморрой - Prevention
The best way to prevent external thrombosed hemorrhoid is to maintain a healthy lifestyle, including eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding straining during bowel movements. additionally, it is important to stay hydrated and practice good hygiene habits.