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(J43.2) Centrilobular emphysema
More details coming soon
272 871 in individuals diagnosis centrilobular emphysema confirmed
186 590 deaths with diagnosis centrilobular emphysema
68% mortality rate associated with the disease centrilobular emphysema
Diagnosis centrilobular emphysema is diagnosed Men are 46.39% more likely than Women
199 729
Men receive the diagnosis centrilobular emphysema
140 282 (70.2 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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73 142
Women receive the diagnosis centrilobular emphysema
46 308 (63.3 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease centrilobular emphysema - Men aged 55-59 and Women aged 60-64
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Disease Features centrilobular emphysema
Absence or low individual and public risk
Centrilobular emphysema - what does this mean
Centrilobular emphysema is a type of emphysema characterized by damage to the alveoli in the center of the lungs, which causes the air sacs to become enlarged and unable to hold as much air. this results in reduced oxygen intake and increased difficulty breathing.
What happens during the disease - centrilobular emphysema
Centrilobular emphysema is a type of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) caused by damage to the alveoli in the lung. this damage is caused by long-term exposure to irritants such as cigarette smoke, air pollution, and occupational dusts and fumes. this leads to inflammation of the airways and destruction of the alveoli, resulting in air trapping and decreased airflow. over time, this causes the alveolar walls to become thinner, and the alveoli to become larger and fewer in number. this leads to an increase in the size of the air spaces in the lungs, resulting in decreased oxygen exchange and shortness of breath.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Chest X-ray
- CT scan
- Pulmonary function tests
- Spirometry
- Arterial blood gas analysis
- Bronchoscopy
- Lung biopsy
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce symptoms and slow down the progression of the disease.
- Quit smoking
- Take medications to reduce inflammation and widen airways
- Get regular exercise
- Eat a healthy diet
- Get vaccinations to prevent respiratory infections
- Avoid exposure to air pollutants and other irritants
- Perform breathing exercises
- Use supplemental oxygen therapy
- Undergo pulmonary rehabilitation
- Undergo surgery to remove damaged lung tissue
18 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Centrilobular emphysema - Prevention
Centrilobular emphysema is a form of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (copd) and can be prevented by avoiding risk factors such as smoking, air pollution, and occupational exposure to dust and fumes. additionally, getting regular checkups and tests to detect copd early can help reduce the risk of developing centrilobular emphysema.
