Abscess of mediastinum - what does this mean
An abscess of the mediastinum is a collection of pus that forms in the mediastinum, the area between the lungs, and is usually caused by a bacterial infection. it is a rare condition, often caused by an infection from the lungs or esophagus, and is more common in people with weakened immune systems. symptoms may include fever, chest pain, and difficulty breathing. treatment may include antibiotics, drainage of the abscess, and, in some cases, surgery.
What happens during the disease - abscess of mediastinum
Abscess of the mediastinum is caused by an infection that spreads from the lungs, chest wall, or the surrounding structures. the infection can occur due to bacteria, fungi, or other organisms entering the mediastinum through the trachea or bronchi, or through trauma from a foreign object. the infection can then cause an accumulation of pus in the mediastinum, leading to an abscess. symptoms of this condition may include chest pain, fever, difficulty breathing, and coughing up blood. treatment may include antibiotics, drainage of the abscess, and, in some cases, surgical removal of the abscess.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the size of the abscess and prevent any further complications.
- Antibiotic therapy to treat any underlying infection.
- Drainage of the abscess with a chest tube.
- Surgery to remove any infected tissue.
- Pain relief medications.
- Oxygen therapy to improve breathing.
- IV fluids to prevent dehydration.
- Nutritional support.
33 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Abscess of mediastinum - Prevention
The prevention of abscess of the mediastinum involves avoiding risk factors such as smoking, poor nutrition, and contact with people with infectious diseases. it is also important to practice good hygiene and to seek prompt medical attention for any signs or symptoms of infection. vaccines can also help prevent some infections that can lead to abscess formation.