Chronic apical periodontitis - what does this mean
Chronic apical periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the supporting structures of the teeth caused by bacterial infection. it is characterized by inflammation of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone around the root of the tooth, leading to the formation of a granuloma, cyst, or abscess.
What happens during the disease - chronic apical periodontitis
Chronic apical periodontitis is an inflammatory disease of the periodontium caused by bacterial infection of the root canal. it is characterized by destruction of the periodontal ligament and alveolar bone around the root of the tooth. the bacterial infection is initiated by the accumulation of dental plaque and calculus, leading to a decrease in the local immune response and the development of anaerobic microorganisms. this leads to the production of toxins, which cause inflammation and destruction of the periodontal tissues.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce inflammation, eliminate infection, and restore the health of the periodontal tissues.
- Perform scaling and root planing to remove plaque and calculus from the root surfaces.
- Provide local antibiotic therapy to reduce infection.
- Prescribe systemic antibiotics to combat infection.
- Prescribe anti-inflammatory medications to reduce inflammation.
- Provide periodontal maintenance therapy to keep the periodontal tissues healthy.
- Perform surgical procedures to eliminate infection and restore periodontal health.
7 Days of Hospitalization Required
41 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Chronic apical periodontitis - Prevention
The best way to prevent chronic apical periodontitis is to maintain good oral hygiene, including brushing and flossing twice a day, regular dental check-ups and professional cleanings, and avoiding tobacco products. additionally, a balanced diet with adequate calcium and vitamin d can help to keep the teeth and gums healthy.