Postoperative intestinal obstruction - what does this mean
Postoperative intestinal obstruction occurs when the small or large intestine is blocked, preventing the normal movement of food and fluids through the digestive tract. this blockage can be caused by a variety of factors, including scar tissue from previous surgeries, hernias, adhesions, or even a foreign object left in the abdomen during a previous operation.
What happens during the disease - postoperative intestinal obstruction
Postoperative intestinal obstruction is a condition that occurs when blockage occurs in the intestines after a surgical procedure. this blockage can be caused by adhesions, hernias, or a foreign body that may have been left behind during the surgery. in some cases, scar tissue can form around the intestines and cause a blockage. other times, the blockage can be caused by a tumor or a stricture that has developed in the intestines. in all cases, the blockage can cause pain, nausea, vomiting, and abdominal distention. treatment for postoperative intestinal obstruction usually involves surgery to remove the blockage and repair any damage to the intestines.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the obstruction and restore intestinal function.
- Administer medications to reduce intestinal inflammation and reduce pain.
- Provide adequate nutrition and hydration.
- Monitor vital signs and electrolytes.
- Perform abdominal imaging to assess the extent of the obstruction.
- Perform exploratory laparotomy to assess the site of obstruction and remove any adhesions.
- Perform endoscopic procedures to remove any foreign bodies or scar tissue.
- Perform enterostomy to bypass the obstruction.
- Perform corrective surgery to repair any hernias or defects.
- Provide postoperative care to monitor the patient's recovery.
19 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Postoperative intestinal obstruction - Prevention
Postoperative intestinal obstruction is best prevented by careful surgical technique, avoiding overly aggressive manipulation of the intestine, and providing adequate postoperative pain control. additionally, prophylactic antibiotics may be used to reduce the risk of infection. patients should also be monitored closely for signs of obstruction and treated promptly if they occur.