Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis - what does this mean
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder in which the body's immune system mistakenly attacks its own tissues, particularly the joints. it is characterized by joint swelling, pain, stiffness, and decreased range of motion. it can affect any joint in the body, but most commonly affects the joints of the hands, feet, and spine.
What happens during the disease - juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is an autoimmune disorder in which the body's own immune system mistakenly attacks the synovial lining of the joints, leading to inflammation, pain, swelling, and eventual destruction of the joint. this inflammation can also affect other organs in the body, leading to a variety of symptoms. in some cases, the cause of juvenile rheumatoid arthritis is unknown, but it is believed to be triggered by an abnormal immune response to a virus or bacteria.
Clinical Pattern
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis (JRA) is an autoimmune disorder that causes inflammation and pain in the joints of children and adolescents. It is characterized by swelling, tenderness, and stiffness of the joints, as well as fatigue, fever, and loss of appetite. Joints may become deformed due to long-term inflammation. Treatment typically involves medication and physical therapy to reduce symptoms and prevent joint damage.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the Treatment: To reduce the inflammation and pain associated with Juvenile Rheumatoid Arthritis
- Prescribing anti-inflammatory medications such as corticosteroids or non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Prescribing disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)
- Physical therapy to improve joint flexibility, strength, and mobility
- Occupational therapy to help with everyday activities
- Heat or cold therapy to reduce pain and inflammation
- Splinting or bracing to provide support for weak or painful joints
- Regular exercise to maintain joint mobility and flexibility
- Weight management to reduce stress on weight-bearing joints
- Nutritional counseling to ensure proper nutrition for growth and development
- Counseling to help cope with the emotional aspects of living with a chronic illness
12 Days of Hospitalization Required
50 Hours Required for Outpatient Treatment
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis - Prevention
Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis can be prevented by maintaining a healthy lifestyle, including regular exercise, eating a balanced diet, and avoiding smoking. additionally, it is important to practice good hygiene and limit exposure to environmental factors that may trigger the condition.