(M12.2) Villonodular synovitis (pigmented)

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333 435 in individuals diagnosis villonodular synovitis (pigmented) confirmed

Diagnosis villonodular synovitis (pigmented) is diagnosed Women are 7.69% more likely than Men

153 904

Men receive the diagnosis villonodular synovitis (pigmented)

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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75
70
65
60
55
50
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179 531

Women receive the diagnosis villonodular synovitis (pigmented)

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease villonodular synovitis (pigmented) - Men aged 50-54 and Women aged 55-59

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features villonodular synovitis (pigmented)

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Villonodular synovitis (pigmented) - what does this mean

Villonodular synovitis (pigmented) is a rare condition in which the synovial membrane of a joint becomes inflamed and thickened, forming nodules that contain pigment. these nodules may cause swelling, pain, and stiffness in the affected joint. in some cases, the condition may require surgical removal.

What happens during the disease - villonodular synovitis (pigmented)

Villonodular synovitis (pigmented) is a rare inflammatory disorder of the synovial tissue that is caused by an abnormal proliferation of synovial cells and a deposition of pigment in the affected joint. this condition is thought to be caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, such as trauma or infection. the abnormal proliferation of synovial cells leads to the formation of nodules and villous projections, which can cause pain, swelling, and joint stiffness. the deposition of pigment can further complicate the condition, leading to further inflammation and joint damage.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical exam to assess joint tenderness, swelling, and range of motion
  • X-ray imaging of the affected joint
  • Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) scan to view the soft tissues of the joint
  • Ultrasound scan to evaluate the joint for any abnormalities
  • Arthrocentesis to take a sample of the joint fluid for analysis
  • Biopsy of the affected tissue to confirm the diagnosis
Additions:
  • Blood tests to check for inflammation markers
  • CT scan to view the bones and soft tissues

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: Reduce inflammation and pain associated with villonodular synovitis (pigmented)
  • Prescribe anti-inflammatory medications
  • Encourage rest and physical therapy
  • Perform arthroscopic surgery to remove the affected tissue
  • Inject corticosteroids into the affected joint
  • Prescribe non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
  • Prescribe disease-modifying antirheumatic drugs (DMARDs)
  • Perform open surgery to remove the affected tissue
  • Perform radiation therapy to reduce inflammation
  • Prescribe biologic agents to reduce inflammation
  • Administer intra-articular injections of hyaluronic acid
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17 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Villonodular synovitis (pigmented) - Prevention

Villonodular synovitis (pigmented) can be prevented by avoiding trauma to the affected joint, maintaining good joint hygiene, and avoiding contact with individuals known to have the condition. additionally, maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise, a balanced diet, and avoiding smoking can help to reduce the risk of developing this condition.