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(A92.3) West nile virus infection
More details coming soon
2 940 in individuals diagnosis west nile virus infection confirmed
8 083 deaths with diagnosis west nile virus infection
275% mortality rate associated with the disease west nile virus infection
Diagnosis west nile virus infection is diagnosed Men are 4.42% more likely than Women
1 535
Men receive the diagnosis west nile virus infection
4 222 (275.0 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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1 405
Women receive the diagnosis west nile virus infection
3 861 (274.8 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease west nile virus infection - Men aged 75-79 and Women aged 35-39
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 30-34, 45-49, 55-59, 65-69, 75-79
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-29, 35-44, 50-54, 60-64, 70-74, 80-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-34, 40-49, 60-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 35-39, 50-59
Disease Features west nile virus infection
Absence or low individual and public risk
West nile virus infection - what does this mean
West nile virus infection is caused by a virus that is spread by mosquitoes. it can cause an infection of the central nervous system, which can lead to fever, headache, body aches, rash, and swollen lymph nodes. in severe cases, it can cause encephalitis or meningitis, which can lead to paralysis, coma, and even death.
What happens during the disease - west nile virus infection
West nile virus is an arbovirus, transmitted to humans by the bite of an infected mosquito. once inside the body, the virus replicates in the cells of the immune system, resulting in inflammation of the brain, spinal cord, and other organs. this inflammation can cause a wide range of symptoms, including fever, headache, body aches, skin rash, and even coma and death in severe cases.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination and medical history
- Blood tests to detect antibodies to the virus
- Urine tests to detect the virus
- Imaging tests such as X-ray or CT scan
- Lumbar puncture to detect the virus in the cerebrospinal fluid
- Viral culture to detect the virus
- Serological tests to detect antibodies to the virus
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the severity of symptoms and prevent complications.
- Administer antiviral medications
- Administer pain relief medications
- Provide supportive care, such as fluids and rest
- Monitor for and treat any complications, such as meningitis or encephalitis
- Provide education about the virus and how to prevent transmission
- Provide follow-up care to monitor for any long-term effects
7 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
West nile virus infection - Prevention
The best way to prevent west nile virus infection is to reduce exposure to mosquitoes by using insect repellents, wearing long-sleeved shirts and long pants when outdoors, and removing standing water sources near the home. additionally, it is important to maintain window and door screens in good condition to prevent the entry of mosquitoes indoors.