(F14.2) Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome

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153 268 in individuals diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome confirmed
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2 136 deaths with diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome

Diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome is diagnosed Men are 45.77% more likely than Women

111 711

Men receive the diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome

1 261 (1.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
40
35
30
25
20
15
10
5
0
41 557

Women receive the diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome

875 (2.1 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome - Men aged 30-34 and Women aged 40-44

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 5-9, 15-74
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-14, 75-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 5-14, 60-64, 70-84, 90-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5, 15-59, 65-69, 85-89

Disease Features mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome - what does this mean

Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine dependence syndrome occurs due to changes in the brain caused by repeated use of cocaine. the changes can lead to compulsive use of the drug, an inability to control use, and a strong desire to seek and use the drug despite the negative consequences.

What happens during the disease - mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome

The pathogenesis of mental and behavioural disorders due to cocaine dependence syndrome is complex and multi-factorial. it is thought that the development of this condition is a result of the direct and indirect effects of cocaine on the brain, including increased dopamine release and altered receptor functioning, as well as the psychological and environmental factors associated with cocaine use. additionally, long-term use of cocaine can lead to physical and psychological dependence, as well as increased tolerance and cravings. this can lead to an increased risk of mental and behavioural disorders, including depression, anxiety, and psychosis.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Laboratory tests
  • Psychological evaluation
  • Neuropsychological tests
  • Urine drug screening
  • Imaging studies
  • Family history
  • Drug use history
Additions:
  • Social history
  • Substance use disorder assessment

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the effects of cocaine dependence syndrome and to help the patient to abstain from cocaine use.
  • Educating the patient on the effects of cocaine use
  • Providing psychotherapy to reduce cocaine cravings
  • Encouraging healthy lifestyle habits, such as regular exercise and good nutrition
  • Providing support and counseling to help the patient manage stress and cope with triggers
  • Prescribing medications to reduce the symptoms of withdrawal
  • Referring the patient to a rehabilitation program
  • Providing support and encouragement to help the patient stay abstinent
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38 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine : dependence syndrome - Prevention

The best way to prevent mental and behavioural disorders due to use of cocaine dependence syndrome is to avoid using cocaine altogether. if someone is already using cocaine, they should seek professional help to reduce their dependence on the drug and to make lifestyle changes that can reduce the risk of developing a dependence syndrome. additionally, educating people about the risks of cocaine use and providing support for those struggling with addiction can help prevent dependence syndrome.