Talipes equinovarus - what does this mean
Talipes equinovarus (clubfoot) is a birth defect that occurs when the tendons and muscles in the foot are too tight, causing the foot to twist inwards and downwards. it is most commonly caused by a combination of genetic and environmental factors, and can also be caused by an abnormality in the development of the fetus in the womb.
What happens during the disease - talipes equinovarus
Talipes equinovarus is a congenital deformity of the foot caused by an imbalance in the musculoskeletal development of the lower limb. this imbalance leads to an abnormal position of the heel, which causes the foot to be twisted inward and the toes to be pointed downward. this deformity is caused by a combination of factors, including genetic predisposition, intrauterine positioning, and maternal health conditions. in some cases, the deformity can be corrected with surgery, physical therapy, and/or orthotics.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To improve the flexibility and alignment of the foot and ankle
- Stretching exercises to improve flexibility
- Serial casting to improve alignment
- Bracing to maintain alignment
- Surgery to correct deformity
- Physical therapy to strengthen muscles
- Orthotics to support alignment
9 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Talipes equinovarus - Prevention
The prevention of talipes equinovarus involves prenatal care and early detection. expectant mothers should receive regular check-ups to identify any risk factors, such as a family history of the condition, and to ensure that the fetus is developing properly. early detection and treatment can help reduce the severity of the condition.