(N21) Calculus of lower urinary tract

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856 689 in individuals diagnosis calculus of lower urinary tract confirmed
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2 540 deaths with diagnosis calculus of lower urinary tract

Diagnosis calculus of lower urinary tract is diagnosed Men are 69.81% more likely than Women

727 384

Men receive the diagnosis calculus of lower urinary tract

1 577 (0.2 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
90
85
80
75
70
65
60
55
50
45
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35
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5
0
129 305

Women receive the diagnosis calculus of lower urinary tract

963 (0.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease calculus of lower urinary tract - Men aged 70-74 and Women aged 60-64

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features calculus of lower urinary tract

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Calculus of lower urinary tract - what does this mean

Calculus of lower urinary tract is a condition in which hard deposits form in the bladder, ureters, or urethra, usually due to a build-up of minerals from urine. these deposits can block the flow of urine and lead to pain, infection, and other complications.

What happens during the disease - calculus of lower urinary tract

The best way to prevent disease calculus of the lower urinary tract is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. This includes drinking plenty of water, eating a balanced diet, exercising regularly, and avoiding smoking and excessive alcohol consumption. Additionally, it is important to practice good hygiene to reduce the risk of infection. Regular visits to the doctor for check-ups and screenings can also help detect any signs of disease calculus early and allow for timely treatment.

Clinical Pattern

Calculus of the lower urinary tract is a condition that results from the presence of stones or other hard deposits in the bladder, ureters, or urethra. These stones can cause pain, difficulties with urination, and other symptoms such as blood in the urine. Diagnosis is usually made through imaging studies such as x-ray, CT scan, or ultrasound. Treatment may include medication, dietary changes, and/or surgical removal of the stones.

How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • Urine analysis
  • Ultrasound examination
  • Intravenous pyelogram
  • Cystoscopy
  • Urodynamic studies
  • Retrograde pyelography
  • Computed tomography scan or magnetic resonance imaging

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the pain and discomfort associated with calculus of lower urinary tract.
  • Administering medications to reduce pain and inflammation.
  • Drinking plenty of fluids to flush out the calculi.
  • Performing a procedure called cystolitholapaxy to break up the calculi.
  • Performing a procedure called ureteroscopy to remove the calculi.
  • Performing a procedure called percutaneous nephrolithotomy to remove the calculi.
  • Administering antibiotics to prevent infection.
  • Performing a procedure called extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy to break up the calculi.
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9 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Calculus of lower urinary tract - Prevention

The prevention of calculus of the lower urinary tract includes drinking plenty of fluids, maintaining a healthy diet with low salt and animal protein, and avoiding pain medications such as ibuprofen and aspirin. additionally, regular exercise and avoiding smoking are important preventive measures.

Specified forms of the disease

(N21.0) Calculus in bladder
(N21.1) Calculus in urethra
(N21.8) Other lower urinary tract calculus
(N21.9) Calculus of lower urinary tract, unspecified