(N30.1) Interstitial cystitis (chronic)

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4 108 630 in individuals diagnosis interstitial cystitis (chronic) confirmed
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30 238 deaths with diagnosis interstitial cystitis (chronic)
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease interstitial cystitis (chronic)

Diagnosis interstitial cystitis (chronic) is diagnosed Women are 37.61% more likely than Men

1 281 607

Men receive the diagnosis interstitial cystitis (chronic)

12 757 (1.0 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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2 827 023

Women receive the diagnosis interstitial cystitis (chronic)

17 481 (0.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease interstitial cystitis (chronic) - Men aged 75-79 and Women aged 80-84

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features interstitial cystitis (chronic)

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Non-contagious
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Moderate individual risk, low public risk
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Interstitial cystitis (chronic) - what does this mean

Interstitial cystitis (chronic) is a chronic condition characterized by recurring discomfort or pain in the bladder and pelvic area. symptoms usually include a persistent urge to urinate, frequency of urination, and bladder pain. it is caused by inflammation of the bladder wall, which can be triggered by various factors such as infections, allergies, or autoimmune disorders. treatment typically includes lifestyle modifications, medications, and bladder instillation therapy.

What happens during the disease - interstitial cystitis (chronic)

Ключевым звеном в развитии интерстициального цистита считается облегчение доступа калия и других активных компонентов мочи в подслизистый и мышечный слои уровезикальной стенки. При возможной дисфункции уротелия, врожденной недостаточности компонентов гликозаминогликанового барьера, его повреждении патогенными факторами микроорганизмов, токсичными веществами, аутоантителами, иммунными комплексами моча напрямую контактирует с непокрытыми интерстициальными и мышечными клетками, что приводит к их повреждению, разрушению, началу воспалительной реакции.

 

Дегрануляция тучных клеток и выделение гистамина вызывает гиперергический ответ с локальным отеком, нарушением микроциркуляции, ишемией мочепузырных оболочек. Одновременно медиаторы воспаления оказывают раздражающее действие на окончания чувствительных нервных волокон. Усиленная афферентация в спинной и головной мозг сопровождается возникновением боли, стимуляцией сокращения гладкомышечных волокон, учащением мочеиспускания. При значительной деструкции тканей на фоне растяжения уровезикальной стенки возможен разрыв слизистой, подслизистого слоя. Исходом воспалительной реакции в условиях недостаточного кровоснабжения становится усиление фиброгенеза и склеротические процессы.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

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Treatment and Medical Assistance

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15 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Interstitial cystitis (chronic) - Prevention

Interstitial cystitis (chronic) can be prevented by avoiding certain foods and drinks that may irritate the bladder, such as caffeine, alcohol, spicy foods, and acidic foods. additionally, drinking plenty of fluids and maintaining a healthy lifestyle with regular exercise can help reduce the risk of developing interstitial cystitis.

Main symptoms of the disease interstitial cystitis (chronic)

Pain in the bladder

(Urinary pain, Bladder pain, Abdominal pain, Pelvic pain, Pelvic discomfort, Lower abdominal pain, Burning sensation in bladder, Dysuria, Stomach ache, Aching in the bladder)

Pain in the bladder is a symptom of a urinary tract infection. It is felt as a burning or stinging sensation in the bladder area and can become more intense during urination. It typically develops when bacteria enters the urinary tract and multiplies, causing inflammation and irritation. Pain in the...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 18 diseases

Lower abdominal pain

(Stomach ache, Abdominal discomfort, Abdominal cramps, Abdominal tenderness, Pelvic pain, Groin pain, Intestinal pain, Bellyache, Dyspepsia, Colic)

Lower abdominal pain is a common symptom experienced in the lower abdomen, just above the pubic bone. It can range from a dull ache to a sharp, stabbing sensation and can be short-lived or long-lasting. It may be accompanied by other symptoms such as nausea, vomiting, bloating, constipation, gas, an...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 42 diseases

Pain during intercourse

(Soreness during intercourse, Painful intercourse, Painful sex, Dyspareunia, Coital pain, Vulvodynia, Vaginismus, Genital pain, Vulvar pain, Vulvar discomfort, Vulvar burning, Vulvar soreness)

Pain during intercourse is a common symptom experienced by many people. It can range from mild discomfort to intense pain. It usually starts as a dull ache that intensifies as intercourse progresses. It can be localized to the genital area or radiate to the lower back, abdomen, or thighs. Pain can b...

Age: any ageAccociated with 29 diseases

Painful urination

(Burning urination, Stinging urination, Agonizing urination, Sharp urination, Scalding urination, Sore urination, Tender urination, Aching urination, Throbbing urination)

Painful urination is a symptom of an underlying medical condition, such as a urinary tract infection, bladder infection, or kidney stones. It is characterized by a burning or stinging sensation when passing urine, and may be accompanied by an increased frequency of urination and a feeling of urgency...

Age: 1 to 100Accociated with 48 diseases

Frequent urination

Frequent urination is a symptom of an underlying medical condition. It is characterized by an increased urge to urinate and the need to urinate more often than usual. It can range from mild to severe in intensity and can be accompanied by other symptoms such as pain, burning, or difficulty starting ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 36 diseases