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(F13) Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics
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653 417 in individuals diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics confirmed
2 867 deaths with diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics
Diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics is diagnosed Women are 10.68% more likely than Men
291 801
Men receive the diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics
1 390 (0.5 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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361 616
Women receive the diagnosis mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics
1 477 (0.4 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics - Men aged 30-34 and Women aged 55-59
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-1, 95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-1
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics
Absence or low individual and public risk
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics - what does this mean
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics can occur when an individual is using these substances in excessive amounts or in a manner that is inappropriate for their medical condition. these disorders can manifest as symptoms such as confusion, agitation, impaired memory, and changes in mood or behaviour. long-term use of sedatives or hypnotics can also lead to addiction and dependence.
What happens during the disease - mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics
The pathogenesis of mental and behavioural disorders due to the use of sedatives or hypnotics is likely due to the direct effects of the drugs on the central nervous system, leading to changes in brain chemistry and neurotransmitter levels that can disrupt normal cognitive and behavioural functioning. in addition, long-term use of these drugs can lead to physical and psychological dependence, which can further exacerbate mental and behavioural symptoms.
Clinical Pattern
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How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination and laboratory tests to evaluate for possible underlying medical conditions
- Psychological evaluation to assess the patient’s mental health
- Interview with the patient and family members to determine the history of use of sedatives or hypnotics
- Questionnaires and assessment tools to evaluate the severity of the disorder
- Neuropsychological tests to assess cognitive functioning
- Brain imaging studies to rule out any structural abnormalities
- Substance use disorder assessment to determine the level of substance use
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To reduce the symptoms of mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics.
- Psychoeducation about the risks of sedatives and hypnotics
- Cognitive-behavioural therapy
- Mindfulness-based therapy
- Medication management
- Supportive psychotherapy
- Group therapy
- Relapse prevention strategies
- Stress reduction techniques
- Nutrition and exercise counselling
- Social skills training
41 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics - Prevention
The best way to prevent mental and behavioural disorders due to use of sedatives or hypnotics is to use them only when prescribed by a healthcare professional and to follow the instructions and dosage carefully. it is also important to be aware of the potential side effects and to seek medical help if any symptoms of mental or behavioural disorders arise.