(P04.2) Fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco

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328 392 in individuals diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco confirmed
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2 715 deaths with diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco

Diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco is diagnosed Men are 5.67% more likely than Women

173 513

Men receive the diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco

2 715 (1.6 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100
95
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0
154 879

Women receive the diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco - Men and Women aged 0

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-95+
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 5-9

Disease Features fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco - what does this mean

Fetal and newborn exposure to maternal tobacco use can occur through direct inhalation of second-hand smoke, ingestion of smoke-contaminated breast milk, or through the ingestion of nicotine and other harmful substances found in tobacco that are passed from the mother to the fetus through the placenta. this exposure can lead to a range of adverse health outcomes for the fetus and newborn, including increased risk of preterm birth, low birth weight, and sudden infant death syndrome (sids).

What happens during the disease - fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco

The pathogenesis of fetal and newborn complications due to maternal use of tobacco is multifactorial. nicotine and other toxins present in tobacco smoke can cross the placenta and enter the fetal circulation, causing direct toxicity to the developing fetus. maternal smoking can lead to reduced fetal growth and increased risk of preterm delivery, stillbirth, and neonatal death. in addition, maternal smoking can cause placental insufficiency, leading to reduced oxygen and nutrient supply to the fetus, resulting in further fetal growth restriction and increased risk of adverse outcomes.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

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Treatment and Medical Assistance

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9 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Fetus and newborn affected by maternal use of tobacco - Prevention

The best way to prevent fetus and newborns from being affected by maternal use of tobacco is to avoid the use of tobacco products during pregnancy. it is important for pregnant women to get support to quit smoking and to avoid being around secondhand smoke. additionally, pregnant women should be encouraged to talk to their healthcare provider about the risks of smoking during pregnancy.