Hydrops fetalis not due to haemolytic disease - what does this mean
Hydrops fetalis not due to haemolytic disease occurs when a fetus has an accumulation of fluid in two or more body cavities, such as the abdomen, chest, and/or skin, due to a variety of causes such as congenital heart defects, infections, and chromosomal abnormalities. it is diagnosed by ultrasound and can be managed with medications, surgery, or other treatments depending on the underlying cause.
What happens during the disease - hydrops fetalis not due to haemolytic disease
Hydrops fetalis not due to haemolytic disease is a condition characterized by an excessive amount of fluid in the body cavities of a fetus or newborn. it is caused by an imbalance between the production and absorption of fluid in the body which can be caused by a variety of factors including genetic disorders, infections, and structural defects in the heart or lungs. in some cases, hydrops fetalis can be caused by an abnormal response of the fetal immune system to certain substances in the mother's blood. these substances can cause inflammation in the fetus, leading to fluid accumulation and the development of hydrops fetalis.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Improve the outcome of the fetus.
- Monitoring of amniotic fluid volume
- Monitoring of fetal heart rate
- Monitoring of maternal serum alpha-fetoprotein levels
- Ultrasound imaging to evaluate fetal anatomy
- Amniocentesis to evaluate fetal lung maturity
- Cordocentesis to evaluate fetal hematological parameters
- Treatment of maternal infection
- Fetal blood transfusion
- Fetal surgery
- Delivery of the fetus
8 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Hydrops fetalis not due to haemolytic disease - Prevention
Hydrops fetalis not due to haemolytic disease can be prevented by avoiding or managing underlying conditions such as infections, congenital abnormalities, and maternal metabolic disorders. additionally, prenatal screening and genetic counseling should be offered to pregnant women to identify and manage any potential risk factors.