Accessory auricle - what does this mean
Accessory auricle is a congenital anomaly which occurs when there is an extra external ear present on the side of the head due to an incomplete fusion of the auricular hillocks during embryonic development. it is generally seen as a small skin-covered lump in the area behind the ear.
What happens during the disease - accessory auricle
Accessory auricle is a congenital anomaly caused by the failure of the first and second branchial arches to fuse properly during early fetal development. this results in the formation of an additional ear lobe or cartilage structure in the area of the ear, neck, or face. it is usually asymptomatic, but can cause physical disfigurement and hearing problems if the accessory auricle is located near the ear canal.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the size of the accessory auricle and/or remove it completely.
- Prescribe antibiotics to reduce the risk of infection
- Administer steroid injections to reduce the size of the accessory auricle
- Perform surgery to remove the accessory auricle
- Prescribe pain medications to relieve any discomfort
- Provide follow-up care to monitor the progress of the treatment
5 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Accessory auricle - Prevention
The best way to prevent accessory auricle is to avoid any kind of physical trauma to the ear, such as piercing, and to practice good hygiene. additionally, regular check-ups with a doctor are recommended to detect any abnormalities in the ear early on.