(Q43.6) Congenital fistula of rectum and anus

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374 490 in individuals diagnosis congenital fistula of rectum and anus confirmed
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4 929 deaths with diagnosis congenital fistula of rectum and anus
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1% mortality rate associated with the disease congenital fistula of rectum and anus

Diagnosis congenital fistula of rectum and anus is diagnosed Men are 30.76% more likely than Women

244 834

Men receive the diagnosis congenital fistula of rectum and anus

3 232 (1.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

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129 656

Women receive the diagnosis congenital fistula of rectum and anus

1 697 (1.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease congenital fistula of rectum and anus - Men and Women aged 0-5

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-89
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Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 90-95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features congenital fistula of rectum and anus

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Congenital fistula of rectum and anus - what does this mean

Congenital fistula of rectum and anus is a birth defect in which there is an abnormal connection between the rectum and the anus, allowing stool to pass from the rectum to the outside of the body. this can occur due to an abnormally formed rectum, an abnormal opening of the anus, or a combination of both.

What happens during the disease - congenital fistula of rectum and anus

Congenital fistula of rectum and anus is a condition caused by abnormal development of the rectum and anus during fetal development. this can lead to the formation of a fistula, which is an abnormal connection between the rectum and the anus, allowing for the passage of stool and gas between the two. this can cause a wide range of symptoms, including rectal and anal pain, frequent bowel movements, and incontinence.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

  • Physical examination
  • X-ray imaging
  • Ultrasound imaging
  • Computerized Tomography (CT) scan
  • Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) scan
  • Endoscopy
  • Rectal biopsy
  • Colonoscopy
  • Barium enema

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms and improve the quality of life of the patient.
  • Regular monitoring of the patient's condition and progress.
  • Performing a rectal examination to assess the size and location of the fistula.
  • Prescribing antibiotics or antifungal medications to treat any infection.
  • Performing a surgical procedure to close the fistula.
  • Prescribing pain medications to reduce discomfort.
  • Recommending lifestyle changes such as a high-fiber diet and increased fluid intake.
  • Recommending physical therapy to strengthen the pelvic floor muscles.
  • Referring the patient to a colorectal specialist for further evaluation and treatment.
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16 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Congenital fistula of rectum and anus - Prevention

Prevention of congenital fistula of rectum and anus can be achieved by providing pre-natal care to pregnant women, including regular check-ups with an obstetrician, ensuring proper nutrition, and avoiding exposure to harmful substances such as alcohol and tobacco. in addition, pregnant women should be monitored for signs and symptoms of infection, which can increase the risk of developing a fistula.