(G25.0) Essential tremor

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450 464 in individuals diagnosis essential tremor confirmed

9 086 deaths with diagnosis essential tremor

2% mortality rate associated with the disease essential tremor

Etiology Pathogenesis Clinical Pattern Diagnostics Treatment Prevention

Diagnosis essential tremor is diagnosed Women are 6.96% more likely than Men

209 549

Men receive the diagnosis essential tremor

4 909 (2.3 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100

240 915

Women receive the diagnosis essential tremor

4 177 (1.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease essential tremor - Men aged 70-74 and Women aged 75-79

In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age

In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features essential tremor

Non-contagious

Absence or low individual and public risk

Essential tremor - what does this mean

Essential tremor is a neurological disorder that causes a rhythmic, involuntary shaking of the hands, head, voice, or other parts of the body. it is caused by an abnormal electrical activity in the brain that results in involuntary muscle contractions. it is often inherited and can be aggravated by stress, fatigue, or certain medications.

What happens during the disease - essential tremor

Essential tremor is a neurological disorder caused by abnormal electrical activity in the brain. this abnormal activity is believed to be caused by an imbalance in neurotransmitters in the cerebellum, which leads to overactivity of certain brain cells. this overactivity can cause involuntary shaking and trembling of the hands, head, and other body parts. it is thought that genetic factors may also play a role in the development of essential tremor.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

Physical exam to assess the type of tremor
Observation of the tremor during activities such as writing, drinking or eating
Blood tests to rule out other causes of tremor
Imaging tests such as an MRI or CT scan to look for damage to the brain
Electromyography (EMG) to measure the electrical activity of muscles
Nerve conduction studies to measure the speed of electrical signals in the nerves
Genetic testing to identify a genetic cause for the tremor

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main goal: To reduce the symptoms of Essential Tremor

Prescription medication to reduce tremors
Physical therapy to help with coordination
Occupational therapy to help with daily activities
Deep brain stimulation (DBS) to reduce tremors
Botox injections to reduce muscle spasms
Vagus nerve stimulation (VNS) to reduce tremors
Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) to reduce tremors
Cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) to reduce stress
Biofeedback to help manage stress and anxiety
Relaxation techniques to reduce stress and anxiety

20 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Essential tremor - Prevention

Essential tremor can be prevented by avoiding excessive caffeine, alcohol, and nicotine, as well as managing stress levels, avoiding certain medications, and getting regular exercise. additionally, taking vitamin b12 and magnesium supplements may help reduce symptoms.

Main symptoms of the disease essential tremor

Jitter

(Trembling, Shaking, Twitching, Nervousness, Agitation, Quivering, Fidgeting, Unsteadiness, Shuddering, Restlessness)

Jitteriness is a symptom of anxiety, stress, or nervousness. It is characterized by an inability to sit still and an excessive amount of movement, such as trembling, shaking, tapping, or jerking. It can also manifest as restlessness, agitation, or an inability to focus. It usually develops gradually...

Age: any ageAccociated with 25 diseases

Speech disorder

(Verbal dyspraxia, Aphasia, Dysarthria, Dysfluency, Stuttering, Cluttering, Verbal apraxia, Dysprosody, Speech sound disorder, Language disorder)

Speech disorder is a condition in which an individual has difficulty producing speech sounds correctly or fluently (e.g., stuttering is a form of speech disorder). Symptoms may include repeating sounds, words, or phrases; prolonging sounds; and struggling to produce certain sounds. Speech disorders ...

Age: any ageAccociated with 22 diseases

Depression

(Despondency, Despair, Desolation, Gloom, Hopelessness, Despondence, Dismay, Melancholy, Dejection, Glumness, Unhappiness, Bleakness, Sorrow, Malaise)

Depression is a mental health disorder that is characterized by feeling persistently low, sad, hopeless, and empty. It can manifest through changes in mood, appetite, energy, sleep, and concentration. Symptoms may include persistent sadness, irritability, loss of interest in activities, difficulty s...

Age: any ageAccociated with 35 diseases

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