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(S13.4) Sprain and strain of cervical spine
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1 181 915 in individuals diagnosis sprain and strain of cervical spine confirmed
Diagnosis sprain and strain of cervical spine is diagnosed Men are 9.00% more likely than Women
644 148
Men receive the diagnosis sprain and strain of cervical spine
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
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537 767
Women receive the diagnosis sprain and strain of cervical spine
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease sprain and strain of cervical spine - Men aged 20-24 and Women aged 15-19
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-94
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 95+in in women, the disease manifests at any age
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
Disease Features sprain and strain of cervical spine
Absence or low individual and public risk
Sprain and strain of cervical spine - what does this mean
Sprains and strains of the cervical spine occur when the ligaments and muscles of the neck are overstretched or torn due to excessive force, such as a sudden jerking motion or a fall. this trauma can cause pain, swelling, and difficulty moving the neck.
What happens during the disease - sprain and strain of cervical spine
The pathogenesis of sprain and strain of the cervical spine is caused by excessive stretching of the ligaments and muscles in the neck, which can occur from a sudden or forceful movement of the neck, such as whiplash from a car accident, or from a fall. the resulting trauma can cause inflammation, swelling, and pain in the affected area. in more severe cases, the trauma can cause a tear in the ligaments or muscles, resulting in further pain and instability.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Physical examination to assess pain and range of motion
- X-ray imaging to detect fractures
- MRI or CT scan to visualize soft tissues and ligaments
- Electromyography to assess nerve root involvement
- Blood tests to rule out infection
- Ultrasound imaging to assess soft tissue damage
- Bone scan to detect bone stress
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce pain and inflammation while restoring range of motion and strength of the affected area.
- Rest
- Ice application
- Compression
- Elevation
- Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs)
- Physical therapy
- Manual therapy
- Exercises to strengthen the neck muscles
- Cervical traction
- Corticosteroid injections
9 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Sprain and strain of cervical spine - Prevention
The best way to prevent sprains and strains of the cervical spine is to maintain a healthy lifestyle that includes regular exercise and stretching, good posture, and proper lifting techniques. additionally, wearing a neck brace or collar can provide additional support and stability to the cervical spine.