Fracture of sternum - what does this mean
A fracture of the sternum (breastbone) typically occurs as a result of a direct impact to the chest, such as a fall or a blow from a blunt object. this type of injury can also occur as a result of a motor vehicle accident, an impact during contact sports, or a forceful coughing episode.
What happens during the disease - fracture of sternum
The pathogenesis of a fracture of the sternum is typically caused by direct trauma to the chest, such as a car accident, a fall, or a direct blow to the chest. the impact of the trauma can cause the sternum to break, resulting in pain, swelling, and bruising. in some cases, the fracture can be so severe that it causes the sternum to separate from the rib cage. in addition, the fracture can cause damage to the surrounding muscles, ligaments, and other structures in the chest.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: To treat the fracture of the sternum
- Administer pain medications
- Provide support to the chest wall
- Monitor breathing and heart rate
- Perform chest radiographs
- Check for any signs of infection
- Perform a physical examination
- Perform a CT scan or MRI to assess the extent of the fracture
- Perform surgery if necessary
- Prescribe physical therapy to restore mobility and strength

17 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Fracture of sternum - Prevention
To prevent a fracture of the sternum, it is important to wear protective gear during activities that may put one at risk of a sternum fracture, such as contact sports. additionally, it is important to maintain good posture and exercise regularly to strengthen the chest muscles, which can help to protect the sternum from injury.