Injury of innominate or subclavian vein - what does this mean
Injury of the innominate or subclavian vein usually occurs due to trauma, such as a blunt force to the chest or shoulder. it can also occur due to a medical procedure, such as a central venous catheter insertion, or due to an aneurysm of the vein. symptoms of this condition include swelling, pain, and discoloration of the affected area.
What happens during the disease - injury of innominate or subclavian vein
Injury of the innominate or subclavian vein can occur due to trauma, such as a direct blow to the chest, or due to a foreign body, such as a catheter or a pacemaker wire. this can cause a tear in the vein wall, resulting in a hematoma or a pseudoaneurysm. this can lead to a thrombosis, where a clot forms and blocks the vein, leading to swelling and pain in the affected area. if left untreated, the clot can travel to the lungs, causing a pulmonary embolism.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To restore the normal functioning of the innominate or subclavian vein.
- Perform a physical examination of the affected area
- Order imaging tests to determine the extent of the injury
- Administer medications as needed to reduce inflammation and pain
- Perform a surgical procedure to repair the damaged vein
- Provide lifestyle advice to reduce the risk of further injury
- Prescribe physical therapy to improve range of motion and strength
- Monitor the patient's progress and adjust treatment as needed
26 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Injury of innominate or subclavian vein - Prevention
The best way to prevent injury of the innominate or subclavian vein is to take appropriate safety precautions in medical procedures involving the neck and chest area, such as using ultrasound guidance for central venous catheter insertion, avoiding neck manipulation during intubation, and using ultrasound to assess vascular anatomy before performing any procedure.