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(P37.5) Neonatal candidiasis
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80 101 in individuals diagnosis neonatal candidiasis confirmed
2 737 deaths with diagnosis neonatal candidiasis
3% mortality rate associated with the disease neonatal candidiasis
Diagnosis neonatal candidiasis is diagnosed Women are 1.14% more likely than Men
39 595
Men receive the diagnosis neonatal candidiasis
1 332 (3.4 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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40 506
Women receive the diagnosis neonatal candidiasis
1 405 (3.5 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease neonatal candidiasis - Men and Women aged 0
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-5
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 5-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-95+
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1
Disease Features neonatal candidiasis
Absence or low individual and public risk
Neonatal candidiasis - what does this mean
Neonatal candidiasis is a fungal infection caused by candida species, which is usually acquired from the mother during the birthing process. it can occur in the mouth, skin, or other organs, and can be life-threatening if not treated promptly.
What happens during the disease - neonatal candidiasis
Neonatal candidiasis is caused by an overgrowth of the fungus candida albicans, which is normally present in the gastrointestinal and vaginal tracts of both infants and adults. in infants, the fungus can spread to the mouth, skin, and other mucous membranes, leading to infection. risk factors for neonatal candidiasis include prematurity, prolonged antibiotic use, and a weakened immune system due to underlying medical conditions. in some cases, the fungus can spread to the bloodstream, leading to a systemic infection.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Obtaining a complete medical history
- Physical examination of the infant
- Laboratory testing of the infant's blood, urine, and cerebrospinal fluid
- Culturing of skin, nails, and mucous membranes
- Imaging studies such as X-rays or CT scans
- Endoscopy
- Genetic testing
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To reduce the symptoms of Neonatal Candidiasis and prevent recurrences.
- Administer antifungal medications, such as fluconazole or amphotericin B.
- Maintain good hygiene practices, such as frequent diaper changes and proper hand-washing.
- Monitor for any signs of infection, such as fever, irritability, or poor feeding.
- Provide supportive care for the baby, such as frequent feedings and adequate hydration.
- Encourage breastfeeding, if possible.
- Identify and treat any underlying conditions, such as diabetes or HIV.
- Monitor the baby’s progress and adjust the treatment plan as needed.
18 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Neonatal candidiasis - Prevention
Neonatal candidiasis can be prevented by practicing good hygiene, avoiding the use of antibiotics unless absolutely necessary, and ensuring that both mother and baby are healthy during pregnancy and delivery. breastfeeding is also recommended to reduce the risk of infection.