(T36.2) Poisoning: chloramphenicol group

More details coming soon

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698 736 in individuals diagnosis poisoning: chloramphenicol group confirmed

Diagnosis poisoning: chloramphenicol group is diagnosed Women are 15.60% more likely than Men

294 855

Men receive the diagnosis poisoning: chloramphenicol group

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

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403 881

Women receive the diagnosis poisoning: chloramphenicol group

0 (less than 0.1%)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease poisoning: chloramphenicol group - Men aged 45-49 and Women aged 15-19

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In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+
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in in men, the disease manifests at any agein in women, the disease manifests at any age
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In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-95+

Disease Features poisoning: chloramphenicol group

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Absence or low individual and public risk
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Poisoning: chloramphenicol group - what does this mean

Poisoning from the chloramphenicol group of drugs occurs when an individual is exposed to higher than recommended doses of the drug, either through accidental ingestion, intentional overdose, or through contaminated food or water. symptoms include nausea, vomiting, headache, fever, and yellowing of the skin and eyes. in severe cases, it can lead to aplastic anemia, which can be fatal.

What happens during the disease - poisoning: chloramphenicol group

Poisoning by the chloramphenicol group of drugs occurs when an individual is exposed to a toxic dose of chloramphenicol or its derivatives. this exposure leads to a decrease in the activity of the enzyme acetylcholinesterase, which is responsible for breaking down the neurotransmitter acetylcholine. a decrease in the activity of this enzyme results in an increase in acetylcholine levels, leading to symptoms such as muscle weakness, dizziness, nausea, vomiting, and even death.

Clinical Pattern

More details coming soon

How does a doctor diagnose

  • A physical examination and medical history review.
  • Blood tests to check for levels of chloramphenicol.
  • Urine tests to check for levels of chloramphenicol.
  • Imaging tests such as X-rays or CT scans.
  • Liver function tests.
  • Kidney function tests.
  • Stool tests to check for levels of chloramphenicol.
  • Tissue biopsy.

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: Treat the Poisoning with Chloramphenicol Group
  • Administer activated charcoal to reduce absorption of chloramphenicol
  • Monitor vital signs and administer supportive care
  • Administer intravenous fluids to maintain hydration and electrolyte balance
  • Administer anticonvulsants to control seizures
  • Administer antibiotics to reduce secondary bacterial infections
  • Monitor renal and hepatic function
  • Administer vitamin K to counteract hematological toxicity
  • Monitor for signs of anemia
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5 Days of Hospitalization Required
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Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Poisoning: chloramphenicol group - Prevention

The best way to prevent poisoning from the chloramphenicol group is to avoid taking any medications that contain this drug, as well as to be aware of any potential interactions with other medications and substances. furthermore, it is important to always read the label of medications and to follow the recommended dosage instructions. lastly, it is important to seek medical attention immediately if any symptoms of poisoning occur.