Burn of eyelid and periocular area - what does this mean
Burns of the eyelid and periocular area occur when the skin in these areas is exposed to a hot or caustic substance, usually as a result of an accident or chemical exposure. the extent of the burn depends on the temperature and duration of exposure, and can range from mild redness to full thickness tissue destruction.
What happens during the disease - burn of eyelid and periocular area
Burn of the eyelid and periocular area is caused by the direct contact of the skin with an external source of heat, such as a flame or hot object, which causes thermal injury to the tissues. this results in damage to the epidermis, dermis, and sometimes even deeper layers of the skin, leading to inflammation, blistering, and skin necrosis. in some cases, the burn may also cause damage to the underlying muscles and connective tissues, leading to the formation of scar tissue.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main Goal: Treating the burn of the eyelid and periocular area
- Administering topical antibiotics to prevent infection
- Using a topical anesthetic to reduce pain
- Administering topical steroids to reduce inflammation
- Administering oral antibiotics to treat infection, if present
- Using cool compresses to reduce swelling and discomfort
- Using topical antiseptic to clean the wound
- Using a loose bandage to protect the wound
- Using artificial tears to keep the eye moist
- Using eye drops to reduce pain and inflammation
- Administering systemic steroids to reduce inflammation
- Using a topical ointment to protect the wound
- Using a protective eye shield to protect the eye
- Using a topical antibiotic ointment to prevent infection
- Using a topical antifungal cream to prevent fungal infection
9 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Burn of eyelid and periocular area - Prevention
The best way to prevent a burn of the eyelid and periocular area is to avoid exposure to direct heat sources, such as open flames, hot liquids, and steam. in addition, it is important to wear protective eyewear when working with hazardous materials, and to avoid contact with chemicals and other irritants that can cause burns.