(B83.4) Internal hirudiniasis
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Diagnosis internal hirudiniasis is diagnosed Men are 13.90% more likely than Women
Men receive the diagnosis internal hirudiniasis
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Women receive the diagnosis internal hirudiniasis
0 (less than 0.1%)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease internal hirudiniasis - Men aged 5-9 and Women aged 10-14
Disease Features internal hirudiniasis
Internal hirudiniasis - what does this mean
What happens during the disease - internal hirudiniasis
Выделяя гирудин, являющийся сильным антикоагулянтом, а также гистаминоподобное вещество, расширяющее капилляры, пиявки вызывают кровотечение в месте присасывания. Возможны развитие анемии, головные боли и другие симптомы в зависимости от локализации паразита. Наиболее опасно присасывание пиявки к голосовым складкам или к стенке трахеи, т.к. это может привести к асфиксии.
Другой фактор патогенеза - механические повреждения, связанные с движением пиявки и травмированием ею нежных тканей. Последний фактор обычно проявляет себя при внутреннем гирудинозе, когда пребывание червя в полостях тела, протоках и внутренних органах может вызвать закупорку ходов, раздражение, спазматические явления и т. д.
Данные патологические процессы отягчают протекание гирудиноза. Наиболее тяжело гирудиноз протекает у лиц, предрасположенных или страдающих нарушениями механизма свертываемости крови.
Clinical Pattern
How does a doctor diagnose
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Internal hirudiniasis - Prevention
Main symptoms of the disease internal hirudiniasis
Bleeding
(Hemorrhaging, Haemorrhage, Hemorrhage, Discharge, Exuding, Ooze, Gush, Seep, Weep, Flow, Drain, Issue, Leak, Emit, Spill, Trickle, Shed, Siphon, Extrude, Squirt, Eject)
Bleeding is the loss of blood from the body. It can occur externally, through the skin, or internally, within the body. It is usually caused by a cut or wound, but can also be caused by a medical condition such as a bleeding disorder. It can range from mild to severe, and can be either acute (short-...
Chest tightness
(Chest constriction, Chest pressure, Chest squeezing, Chest squeezing sensation, Chest tightness sensation, Difficulty breathing, Difficulty taking a deep breath, Feeling of chest pressure, Shortness of breath, Tightness in chest)
Chest tightness is a feeling of pressure or squeezing in the chest. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by shortness of breath, difficulty breathing, and/or pain. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and may be triggered by physical or emotional stress, or by an underlying medic...
Hoarseness
(Raspy voice, Rough voice, Gruff voice, Gravelly voice, Croaky voice, Husky voice, Froggy voice, Growly voice, Guttural voice, Rough-sounding voice)
Hoarseness is a common symptom of a variety of medical conditions. It is characterized by a raspy, strained, or weak voice. It is often accompanied by a dry throat, coughing, and a feeling of tightness in the throat. Hoarseness can range from a mild annoyance to a sign of a more serious medical cond...
Coughing up blood
(Hemoptysis, Expectorating blood, Coughing up red phlegm, Producing bloody sputum, Spitting up blood, Vomiting blood, Coughing up blood clots)
Coughing up blood is a symptom of a serious underlying medical condition. It can appear as bright red blood, or it can be mixed with mucus or phlegm. It usually develops gradually, and may be accompanied by shortness of breath, chest pain, or a feeling of tightness in the chest. Coughing up blood ca...
Blood in the urine
(Hematuria, Urine with blood, Blood in urine, Discolored urine, Pink urine, Red urine, Maroon urine, Brown urine)
Blood in the urine, also known as hematuria, is a symptom that occurs when red blood cells are present in the urine. It can range from a few drops to a large amount of blood and may be accompanied by pain, a burning sensation, or difficulty urinating. The color of the urine may be pink, red, or brow...
Hematemesis
(Vomiting blood, Gastrointestinal bleeding, Vomiting of blood, Vomiting up blood, Bloody vomit, Upper gi bleeding, Upper gastrointestinal bleeding, Vomiting of red material, Vomiting bright red blood, Vomiting dark red blood)
Hematemesis is the vomiting of blood or the presence of blood in the vomit. It can range from a small amount of bright red blood to large amounts of dark, partially digested blood. It is usually accompanied by nausea, abdominal pain, and other gastrointestinal symptoms. It can be caused by a variety...
Blood in stool
(Hematochezia, Rectal bleeding, Maroon stools, Melena, Tarry stools, Black stools)
Blood in stool is a symptom of a wide range of medical conditions, from minor to serious. It can appear as bright red blood, black or tarry stools, or blood mixed in with the stool. It can be caused by something as simple as hemorrhoids or as serious as cancer. It usually develops over time and can ...
Itching
(Irritation, Scratching, Tickling, Crawling, Burning, Prickling, Tingling, Stabbing, Throbbing)
Itching is a common symptom that can range from mild to severe. It typically presents as an uncomfortable sensation that compels the affected person to scratch the affected area. Itching can develop gradually or suddenly and can be localized or generalized. It can be caused by a variety of condition...
Swelling in the throat
(Enlargement, Inflation, Puffiness, Bulge, Protuberance, Tumescence, Expansion, Distention, Swelling, Lump, Bloat)
Swollen throat is a symptom that occurs when the tissue in the throat becomes inflamed and enlarged. It can be caused by a variety of conditions, including allergies, infections, injuries, and tumors. Common symptoms include difficulty swallowing, a feeling of tightness in the throat, and pain or di...
Cough
(Hack, Wheeze, Hacking, Coughing, Rales, Choking, Gasping, Barking, Hemoptysis, Whooping, Pertussis)
Coughing is a reflex action that helps clear airways of irritants and mucus. It usually begins as a dry, tickling sensation in the back of the throat that causes an uncontrollable urge to cough. It can range from a mild, intermittent annoyance to a severe, hacking cough that produces thick mucus. It...
Nausea
(Upset stomach, Queasiness, Queasy feeling, Stomach discomfort, Gastric unease, Stomach churning, Stomach upset, Stomachache, Feeling sick, Feeling queasy, Stomach queasiness, Feeling nauseous, Feeling nauseated, Nauseousness)
Nausea is an unpleasant feeling in the upper abdomen that may be accompanied by an urge to vomit. It can range from mild to severe and can be accompanied by symptoms such as sweating, dizziness, and increased salivation. Nausea can be caused by a variety of stimuli, including motion sickness, certai...
Dyspnea
(Shortness of breath, Labored breathing, Breathlessness, Air hunger, Difficulty breathing, Gasping, Panting, Wheezing, Tightness in chest, Suffocating feeling)
Dyspnea is a feeling of breathlessness or difficulty breathing. It can range from mild to severe and can be caused by a variety of factors, such as asthma, COPD, heart failure, or anemia. Symptoms of dyspnea may include shortness of breath, wheezing, chest tightness, and rapid breathing. Dyspnea can...
Retrosternal pain
(Posterior chest pain, Back chest pain, Rear chest pain, Back-thoracic pain, Retro-thoracic pain, Retro-sternal pain, Retrosternal ache, Retro-thoracic ache, Back-thoracic ache, Rear chest ache)
Retrosternal pain is a burning or sharp pain that is felt behind the breastbone. It can be a sign of a heart attack, acid reflux, or other medical condition. It usually begins as a dull, burning sensation and can worsen with deep breathing or movement. It can be accompanied by other symptoms such as...
Sore throat
(Scratchy throat, Rough throat, Raw throat, Irritated throat, Gravel throat, Stinging throat, Tickly throat, Hoarse throat, Itchy throat)
Sore throat is a common symptom that can be caused by a variety of illnesses. It is characterized by a feeling of scratchiness or burning in the throat, and is often accompanied by difficulty swallowing. It may start as a mild irritation and gradually become more painful. Common causes of sore throa...
Olfactory disturbance
(Olfactory dysfunction, Smell disorder, Smell impairment, Olfactory impairment, Smell dysfunction, Smell abnormality, Olfactory abnormality, Smell disturbance, Olfactory disruption, Olfactory disorder)
Olfactory disturbance is a symptom that affects the sense of smell. It can manifest as an inability to smell certain odors, a reduced ability to smell, or an altered perception of smells. It can develop suddenly or gradually, and can be caused by a variety of conditions, such as allergies, sinus inf...