Congenital hypothyroidism without goitre - what does this mean
Congenital hypothyroidism without goitre is a condition in which the thyroid gland does not produce enough of the thyroid hormone. this condition is usually caused by genetic mutations that prevent the thyroid from producing the hormone, and it can also be caused by environmental factors such as iodine deficiency. this condition can be detected at birth and is most commonly treated with thyroid hormone replacement therapy.
What happens during the disease - congenital hypothyroidism without goitre
Congenital hypothyroidism without goitre is a condition caused by the lack of production of thyroid hormones by the thyroid gland. this can be due to a genetic mutation that affects the development of the thyroid gland, or to an autoimmune disorder that prevents the thyroid from producing hormones. it can also be caused by a lack of iodine in the diet, or by certain medications or radiation treatments. the lack of hormone production can cause symptoms such as slow growth, mental retardation, and poor muscle tone. treatment typically involves hormone replacement therapy.
Congenital hypothyroidism without goitre - Prevention
Congenital hypothyroidism without goitre can be prevented by ensuring that pregnant women receive adequate amounts of iodine in their diet, as well as regular testing of thyroid hormone levels during pregnancy. additionally, screening newborns for thyroid hormones shortly after birth is highly recommended to detect and treat the condition early on.