Other hyperphenylalaninaemias - what does this mean
Other hyperphenylalaninaemias are a group of rare inherited metabolic disorders caused by mutations in genes responsible for the production of the enzyme phenylalanine hydroxylase, which is responsible for the metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. this results in the accumulation of phenylalanine in the body, leading to an array of neurological and physical symptoms.
What happens during the disease - other hyperphenylalaninaemias
Other hyperphenylalaninaemias are a group of rare inherited disorders caused by a deficiency in the enzymes responsible for breaking down the amino acid phenylalanine. this leads to an accumulation of phenylalanine in the blood and tissues, resulting in a range of symptoms including intellectual disability, seizures, behavioural problems, and movement disorders. it can also lead to serious complications such as heart disease, liver disease, and eye problems.
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: Treating Other Hyperphenylalaninaemias
- Providing dietary restrictions to reduce phenylalanine levels
- Administering medications to reduce the blood phenylalanine level
- Providing supplements to replace essential amino acids
- Providing physical therapy to improve muscle function
- Providing psychological support to manage behavioural issues
- Providing genetic counselling to understand the disease
- Providing regular monitoring of blood phenylalanine levels
- Providing nutritional education to improve dietary habits

9 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Other hyperphenylalaninaemias - Prevention
Other hyperphenylalaninaemias can be prevented by avoiding exposure to environmental toxins, maintaining a healthy diet rich in essential nutrients, and avoiding certain drugs that can cause this condition. additionally, genetic counselling and prenatal screening can help to identify any potential risk factors and help to reduce the likelihood of this condition developing.