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(G21.3) Postencephalitic parkinsonism
More details coming soon
395 290 in individuals diagnosis postencephalitic parkinsonism confirmed
22 723 deaths with diagnosis postencephalitic parkinsonism
6% mortality rate associated with the disease postencephalitic parkinsonism
Diagnosis postencephalitic parkinsonism is diagnosed Women are 1.08% more likely than Men
195 505
Men receive the diagnosis postencephalitic parkinsonism
13 152 (6.7 %)Died from this diagnosis.
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199 785
Women receive the diagnosis postencephalitic parkinsonism
9 571 (4.8 %)Died from this diagnosis.
Risk Group for the Disease postencephalitic parkinsonism - Men aged 75-79 and Women aged 80-84
In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 5-9, 15-95+
Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-5, 10-14Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-14
In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 15-95+
Disease Features postencephalitic parkinsonism
Absence or low individual and public risk
Postencephalitic parkinsonism - what does this mean
Postencephalitic parkinsonism is a neurological disorder caused by inflammation of the brain, usually due to a viral infection, that leads to the destruction of dopamine-producing cells in the brain. this results in a range of movement problems, including tremors, stiffness, and slow movement.
What happens during the disease - postencephalitic parkinsonism
Postencephalitic parkinsonism is a neurological disorder caused by an infection of the brain, most commonly by a virus. the infection leads to inflammation of the brain, which causes damage to the basal ganglia and other brain regions that control movement. this damage leads to the characteristic symptoms of postencephalitic parkinsonism, such as slowness of movement, rigidity, tremor, and difficulty initiating movement.
Clinical Pattern
More details coming soon
How does a doctor diagnose
- Neurological examination
- Brain imaging (CT or MRI scan)
- Blood tests
- Urine tests
- Electromyography (EMG)
- Genetic testing
- Lumbar puncture
- Neuropsychological testing
Treatment and Medical Assistance
Main goal of the treatment: To help improve motor function and reduce symptoms of postencephalitic parkinsonism.
- Medication therapy to reduce tremors and improve motor function
- Physical therapy to increase muscle strength and improve coordination
- Occupational therapy to help improve daily functioning
- Speech therapy to help improve communication
- Cognitive behavioral therapy to help manage stress and anxiety
- Deep brain stimulation to reduce tremors and improve motor function
- Stem cell therapy to help regenerate damaged nerve cells
28 Days of Hospitalization Required
Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established
Postencephalitic parkinsonism - Prevention
Postencephalitic parkinsonism can be prevented by avoiding exposure to the causative agents of encephalitis, such as viruses, bacteria, and other infectious agents. vaccination against the common causes of encephalitis, such as measles, mumps, and rubella, is the most effective way to prevent postencephalitic parkinsonism. additionally, following good hygiene practices, such as handwashing, and avoiding contact with people who are sick can help reduce the risk of contracting encephalitis.