(P01.2) Fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios

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2 116 074 in individuals diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios confirmed

16 169 deaths with diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios

1% mortality rate associated with the disease fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios

Etiology Pathogenesis Clinical Pattern Diagnostics Treatment Prevention

Diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios is diagnosed Men are 5.47% more likely than Women

1 115 944

Men receive the diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios

8 864 (0.8 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

100

1 000 130

Women receive the diagnosis fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios

7 305 (0.7 %)

Died from this diagnosis.

Risk Group for the Disease fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios - Men and Women aged 0

In Men diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1

Less common in men the disease occurs at Age 0-95+Less common in women the disease occurs at Age 0-19, 40-95+

In Women diagnosis is most often set at age 0-1, 20-39

Disease Features fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios

Absence or low individual and public risk

Fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios - what does this mean

Oligohydramnios is a condition in which there is a decreased amount of amniotic fluid in the uterus of a pregnant woman. it can occur due to a variety of factors, including preterm labor, placental insufficiency, fetal urinary tract obstruction, and maternal medical conditions such as diabetes or hypertension. when oligohydramnios is present, the fetus may not be able to move and grow normally, leading to decreased fetal growth and an increased risk of complications during delivery. additionally, the lack of amniotic fluid can lead to decreased lung development in the fetus, which can cause breathing problems in the newborn.

What happens during the disease - fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios

Oligohydramnios is a condition in which there is a decreased amount of amniotic fluid surrounding the fetus in the uterus. this can lead to a variety of complications, such as poor fetal lung development, umbilical cord compression, and abnormal fetal position. additionally, the lack of amniotic fluid can interfere with the fetus’s ability to move freely and can cause decreased fetal growth. if the condition persists, it can lead to birth defects, preterm labor, and fetal death.

Clinical Pattern

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How does a doctor diagnose

Obtaining a detailed medical history and physical examination of the mother and fetus/newborn
Ultrasound evaluation of the amniotic fluid volume
Evaluation of the amniotic fluid for presence of meconium
Evaluation of fetal/newborn growth parameters
Evaluation of the fetal/newborn chest and abdomen for presence of congenital anomalies
Evaluation of the fetal/newborn heart for presence of congenital anomalies
Evaluation of the fetal/newborn kidneys for presence of congenital anomalies
Evaluation of fetal/newborn lungs for presence of congenital anomalies
Evaluation of the fetal/newborn urinary tract for presence of congenital anomalies
Testing of the amniotic fluid for presence of infection
Testing of the mother's blood for presence of infection
Testing of the fetal/newborn blood for presence of infection
Testing of the mother's urine for presence of infection
Testing of the fetal/newborn urine for presence of infection

Treatment and Medical Assistance

Main Goal: To improve the fetus or newborns' amniotic fluid levels and provide necessary care.

Monitor amniotic fluid levels closely
Administer corticosteroids to the mother to help the baby's lungs develop more quickly
Monitor the baby's growth and development
Administer antibiotics to the mother to prevent infection
Perform an ultrasound to monitor the baby's health
Perform amniocentesis to measure the fluid levels and take samples for testing
Administer IV fluids to the baby to replace lost amniotic fluid
Perform fetal blood sampling to measure the baby's oxygen levels
Perform a Cesarean section if the baby is not progressing normally
Provide postnatal care and monitoring for the baby

9 Days of Hospitalization Required

Average Time for Outpatient Care Not Established

Fetus and newborn affected by oligohydramnios - Prevention

Oligohydramnios can be prevented by regular prenatal care, including frequent ultrasounds to monitor the amount of amniotic fluid in the uterus, as well as avoiding smoking, alcohol, and drug use during pregnancy. additionally, avoiding dehydration and maintaining a healthy diet can help reduce the risk of oligohydramnios.

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